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Method for preparing black rice enzymatic hydrolysate and black rice polyphenol compound beverage

A black rice enzymatic hydrolysate, black rice technology, applied in polysaccharide/gum-containing food ingredients, function of food ingredients, food science and other directions, can solve the problems of black rice beverage flavor, nutrition, quality cannot be improved, dependence and other problems , to shorten the enzymatic hydrolysis time, increase the content and expand the effect area

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-25
SERICULTURE & AGRI FOOD RES INST GUANGDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, most of the black rice beverages on the market are made by adding a variety of food additives after black rice gelatinization. In the process of processing, they rely too much on additives, so that the flavor, nutrition and quality of black rice beverages cannot be improved.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] 1. Preparation of black rice enzymatic hydrolyzate

[0025] (1) Adopt fresh black rice produced in the same year as raw material, add purified water in a weight ratio of black rice: purified water 100:6, mix well, adjust the raw material humidity, obtain the puffed black rice raw material suitable for puffing and containing an appropriate amount of moisture;

[0026] (2) Put the obtained black rice containing an appropriate amount of water in a single-screw extruder, and carry out puffing treatment at 170°C for 7 minutes; after completion, the puffed strips are crushed to 60-80 mesh by a pulverizer, and then subjected to ultrafine pulverization Machine crushed to more than 200 mesh to obtain puffed black rice powder.

[0027] (3) Adjust the puffed black rice micropowder with purified water to make puffed black rice paste with a concentration of 5% (percentage by weight), place it in a constant temperature water bath at 60°C, and add food-grade medium-temperature α- Amy...

Embodiment 2

[0037] 1. Preparation of black rice enzymatic hydrolyzate

[0038] (1) adopt the fresh black rice that produces in the year as raw material, add purified water by the weight ratio of black rice: purified water 100:8, mix, carry out raw material humidity adjustment, obtain the puffed black rice raw material that is suitable for puffing, containing proper amount of moisture;

[0039] (2) Put the obtained black rice containing an appropriate amount of water into a single-screw extruder, and carry out puffing treatment at 180°C for 6 minutes; after completion, the puffed strips are crushed to 60-80 mesh by a pulverizer, and then subjected to ultrafine pulverization Machine crushed to more than 200 mesh to obtain puffed black rice powder.

[0040] (3) Adjust the puffed black rice powder with purified water to make puffed black rice paste with a concentration of 6% (percentage by weight), place it in a constant temperature water bath at 65°C, and add food-grade medium-temperature α-...

Embodiment 3

[0050] 1. Preparation of black rice enzymatic hydrolyzate

[0051] (1) adopt the fresh black rice that produces in the year as raw material, add purified water by the weight ratio of black rice: purified water 100:9, mix, carry out raw material humidity adjustment, obtain the puffed black rice raw material that is suitable for puffing, containing proper amount of moisture;

[0052] (2) Put the obtained black rice containing an appropriate amount of water in a single-screw extruder, and carry out puffing treatment at 190°C for 5 minutes; after completion, the puffed strips are crushed to 60-80 mesh by a pulverizer, and then subjected to ultrafine pulverization Machine crushed to more than 200 mesh to obtain puffed black rice powder.

[0053] (3) Adjust the puffed black rice powder with purified water to make puffed black rice paste with a concentration of 7% (weight percentage), place it in a constant temperature water bath at 70°C, and add food-grade medium-temperature α- Amy...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing black rice enzymatic hydrolysate. The preparing method comprises the following steps of, conducting extrusion expansion and grinding to black rice materials to prepare puffed black rice micro powder; adding the black rice micro powder with purified water to prepare puffed black rice paste; conducting liquidation to the puffed black rice paste by adopting alpha-amylase; after liquidation, conducting combined enzymolysis to the puffed black rice paste by cellulase and glucoamylase to prepare black rice enzymatic hydrolysate. Prepared black rice enzymatic hydrolysate helps not only with digestive absorption of black rice products but also with effective release and reservation of polyphenol substances black rice cortex. Prepared black rice enzymatic hydrolysate and an auxiliary material such as lycium barbarum juice are compounded into black rice polyphenol compound beverage respectively with the weight percentage of 60%-80% of black rice enzymatic hydrolysate and the weight percentage of 20%-40% of lycium barbarum juice, and black rice polyphenol and lycium barbarum polysaccharide are enriched in the black rice polyphenol compound beverage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing black rice nutrients, in particular to a method for preparing black rice enzymatic hydrolyzate rich in phenolic substances, and also relates to the black rice polyphenol compound drink. Background technique [0002] As the main resource of black food, black rice is not only nutritious but also has health benefits. Black rice is rich in protein, carbohydrates, vitamins, minerals and other nutrients, especially the cortex of black rice contains a large amount of polyphenol active substances such as anthocyanins, flavonoids and ferulic acid. Modern research has proved that black rice has anti-inflammatory properties. Oxidation, blood lipid lowering, anti-inflammation, anti-tumor, immune regulation, prevention of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases and other biological activities, these biological activities are closely related to black rice polyphenols. [0003] Black rice has not been milled, and t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L2/02A23L2/52A23L2/84A23L33/00A23L5/30
CPCA23L2/02A23L2/52A23L2/84A23V2002/00A23V2250/2132A23V2250/51A23V2200/30A23V2200/32
Inventor 张雁唐小俊张名位邓媛元刘磊马永轩郝娟丘银清
Owner SERICULTURE & AGRI FOOD RES INST GUANGDONG ACAD OF AGRI SCI
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