Method for processing phosphate rock tailings
A processing method and a technology of phosphate rock tailings, which are applied in phosphate material treatment, magnesium carbonate, calcium carbonate/strontium/barium, etc., can solve problems that have not been reported in the literature, and achieve pollution avoidance, low energy consumption, and cost reduction Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0054] A processing method for phosphorite tailings, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
[0055] (1) Calcining the mined phosphate rock at 1000°C for 75 minutes, and then digesting it with hot water at 60°C;
[0056] (2) Adding the tailings that have been digested to a concentration of 30% ammonium nitrate solution and 50% nitric acid solution, stirring at room temperature for 80 minutes;
[0057] (3) filtering and washing the slurry after the leaching treatment in step (2) to obtain leaching residue and leaching liquid;
[0058] (4) Stir and leach the leach residue with 20% ammonium sulfate solution at a temperature of 90° C. for 60 min; filter and wash the leached mixed solution to obtain the filter residue and ammonium sulfate leaching solution; dry the filter residue above 100° C. dry to obtain phosphorous concentrate;
[0059] (5) passing the carbon dioxide produced by step (1) calcining and the ammonia produced in steps (2) and (4) leaching process...
Embodiment 2
[0070] A processing method for phosphorite tailings, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
[0071] (1) Calcining the mined phosphate rock at 1100°C for 60 minutes, and then digesting it with hot water at 80°C;
[0072] (2) Adding the tailings that have been digested to a concentration of 40% ammonium nitrate solution and 65% nitric acid solution, stirring at room temperature for 70 minutes;
[0073] (3) filtering and washing the slurry after the leaching treatment in step (2) to obtain leaching residue and leaching liquid;
[0074] (4) Stir and leach the leach residue with 30% ammonium sulfate solution at a temperature of 80° C. for 70 minutes; filter and wash the mixed solution after leaching to obtain the filter residue and ammonium sulfate leaching solution; dry the filter residue above 100° C. dry to obtain phosphorous concentrate;
[0075] (5) passing the carbon dioxide produced by step (1) calcining and the ammonia produced in steps (2) and (4) leach...
Embodiment 3
[0086] A processing method for phosphorite tailings, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
[0087] (1) Calcining the mined phosphate rock at 1200°C for 45 minutes, and then digesting it with hot water at 100°C;
[0088] (2) Adding the tailings that have been digested to a concentration of 50% ammonium nitrate solution and 75% nitric acid solution, stirring at room temperature for 60 minutes;
[0089] (3) filtering and washing the slurry after the leaching treatment in step (2) to obtain leaching residue and leaching liquid;
[0090] (4) Stir and leach the leach residue with 30% ammonium sulfate solution at a temperature of 70° C. for 80 minutes; filter and wash the mixed solution after leaching to obtain the filter residue and ammonium sulfate leaching solution; dry the filter residue above 100° C. dry to obtain phosphorous concentrate;
[0091] (5) passing the carbon dioxide produced by step (1) calcining and the ammonia produced in steps (2) and (4) leac...
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