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Planting method for interplanting autumn peanuts in greenhouse vineyard

A technology of peanut planting and planting method, applied in the field of plant cultivation, can solve the problems of underutilized land space, large grape planting space, low returns, etc., and achieve the effects of making full use of space, being easy to popularize, and improving fertility

Pending Publication Date: 2016-12-14
铜仁市万山区山地葡萄科技有限公司
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Although planting grapes can obtain high economic value, considering that the current planting method has the problems of high investment and low return, especially the large space for grape planting, the current planting method does not make full use of the land space, and it can be further improved. Improve land utilization rate and increase the overall income of farmers

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] 1) Planting density

[0034] Grape planting density: grape row spacing 1.5-2.5m, plant spacing 30-50cm;

[0035] Peanut interplanting density: start ridge, ridge distance 50cm, ridge width 60cm, two rows per ridge, hole distance about 18cm, depth 3-5cm, 3-4 seeds per hole. After sowing, gently press with your feet, do not step too hard, otherwise it will not be conducive to the emergence of seedlings. Sowing begins at the end of grape harvest from late August to early September.

[0036] 2) Seedling management

[0037] When the 2-3 true leaves are unfolded, the seedlings should be thinned out, and the weak seedlings, germs, deformed seedlings, and seedlings that do not have the characteristics of the original variety should be removed, and 2-3 plants should be left in each hole. Grass.

[0038] 3) Water and fertilizer management

[0039] Fertilizer: Use 1000-1200 kg of high-quality poultry manure per mu, 30-35 kg of peanut bran, 10-15 kg of superphosphate, and mix ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for interplanting autumn peanuts in a greenhouse vineyard. Interplanting of the autumn peanuts in the greenhouse vineyard is realized by virtue of planting intensity, seedling management, water and fertilizer management, pest control, peanut picking and grape planting management. By adopting the planting method disclosed by the invention, high-efficiency utilization of land source of the greenhouse vineyard is realized, so that space can be fully utilized, land cost is saved, economic benefit of unit field area also can be increased, the actual benefit is brought to farmers, and peanut planting is easy in management, obvious in comprehensive benefit and easy to popularize; meanwhile, peanut and grape have different requirements on soil nutrients, fertility of land is enhanced by utilizing vigorous growth of peanut plants in a pod-pin stage and nitrogen fixing capability of nodule bacteria, and nutrient complementation between the peanut and the grape is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a planting method for interplanting autumn peanuts in greenhouse vineyards. Background technique [0002] Grape is a woody vine of the family Vitis genus, with cylindrical branchlets, longitudinal ribs, glabrous or sparsely pilose, oval leaves, dense or scattered panicles, many flowers, opposite to leaves, well-developed base branches , fruit spherical or elliptic, seeds obovate-elliptic. It is native to western Asia and is now cultivated all over the world. About 95% of the world's grapes are concentrated in the northern hemisphere. [0003] Although planting grapes can obtain high economic value, considering that the current planting method has the problems of high investment and low return, especially the large space for grape planting, the current planting method does not make full use of the land space, and it can be further improved. Improve the land utilization...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02A01G1/00
CPCA01G17/005A01G17/02
Inventor 吴长根
Owner 铜仁市万山区山地葡萄科技有限公司
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