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Planting method for gastrodia elata

A planting method, gastrodia elata technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, planting substrates, horticultural methods, etc., can solve problems affecting the yield and quality of gastrodia elata, poor growth of gastrodia elata, proper management of gastrodia elata seedling cultivation, etc., to improve soil structure Sexuality, efficiency improvement, and the effect of increasing production

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-11-23
ANHUI MEILAN LANDSCAPE ENG CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because of the high medicinal value of Gastrodia elata, there are many ways to plant Gastrodia elata, but because of the lack of proper management of the cultivation of Gastrodia elata seedlings, the growth of Gastrodia elata is not good, which in turn affects the yield and quality of Gastrodia elata

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A planting method of Gastrodia elata, comprising the steps of:

[0028] (1) Soil preparation

[0029] Select sandy soil, and add rice and corn straw mixed pulverized material, adjust soil moisture content to 50%, pH to 5.5, add rice and corn straw mixed pulverized material to be 3.5kg per 100 square meters, in Cover the soil surface with plastic film for 10 days, then dilute with 0.15 kg of 90% trichlorfon crystals or 50% phoxim and add a small amount of water per 100 square meters, and mix with 10 kg of fine soil to make poisonous soil for spreading;

[0030] (2) Production of mushroom sticks

[0031] Select wood that can be inoculated with Armillaria armillaria as fungus sticks, make the wood into fungus sticks with a diameter of 3 cm and a length of 50 cm, cut a fish scale opening every 5 cm on each fungus stick, and stack them in layers in a greenhouse. The wood is one of oak, birch and colored wood;

[0032] (3) Vaccination

[0033] Then air-dry for five to sev...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A planting method of Gastrodia elata, comprising the steps of:

[0042] (1) Soil preparation

[0043] Select sandy soil, and add rice and corn straw mixed pulverization, adjust the soil water content to 55%, pH to 5.7, add rice and corn straw mixed pulverization to 4kg per 100 square meters, on the soil surface Attach the plastic film for 12 days, then dilute with 0.15 kg of 91.5% trichlorfon crystals or 50% phoxim and add a small amount of water per 100 square meters, and mix with 12 kg of fine soil to make poisonous soil for spreading;

[0044] (2) Production of mushroom sticks

[0045] Select the wood that can be inoculated with Armillaria armillaria as bacteria sticks, and make the wood into bacteria sticks with a diameter of 6 cm and a length of 50 cm. Cut a fish scale opening every 7.5 cm on each bacteria stick, and stack them in layers in a greenhouse. The wood is one of oak, birch and colored wood;

[0046] (3) Inoculation

[0047] Then air-dry for five to s...

Embodiment 3

[0055] A planting method of Gastrodia elata, comprising the steps of:

[0056] (1) Soil preparation

[0057]Select sandy soil, and add rice and corn straw mixed pulverized material, adjust the soil water content to 60%, pH to 6.0, add rice and corn straw mixed pulverized material to 4.5kg per 100 square meters, and add 4.5 kg of rice straw mixed pulverized material on the soil surface Apply plastic film for 15 days, then dilute with 0.15 kg of 93% trichlorfon crystals or 50% phoxim and add a small amount of water per 100 square meters, mix with 15 kg of fine soil to make poisonous soil and spread it;

[0058] (2) Production of mushroom sticks

[0059] Select wood that can be inoculated with Armillaria armillaria as fungus sticks, and make wood into fungus sticks with a diameter of 9 cm and a length of 50 cm. A fish scale opening is cut on each fungus stick at intervals of 10 cm, and stacked in layers in a greenhouse. The wood is one of oak, birch and colored wood;

[0060] ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a planting method for gastrodia elata. 3.5-4.5kg of a crushed straw mixture of rice and corn is added per 100 square meters, so that soil organic matters are improved, and soil construction property can be improved; a mulching film covers the surface of the soil for 10-15 days, so that soil is under anaerobic conditions, and some pathogenic bacteria are removed; 0.15kg of dipterex crystals with concentration being 90-93% or phoxim with concentration being 50% is diluted with a little water within per 100 square meters, and is then mixed with 10-15kg of fine soil is prepared into poisonous soil for being spread, so that injurious insects such as grubs and mole crickets can be killed; the temperature of a greenhouse is firstly regulated to 8 DEG C and then is regulated to 10-25 DEG C; gastrodia elata starts to germinate and grow at 8 DEG C, and then stop germinating and growing at 30 DEG C until the gastrodia elata is higher than fungus materials by 3cm; the second layer and the third layer are planted according to the same method, so that a yield of the gastrodia elata can be increased; 6-10 cm of humus soil or river sand covers the topmost surface of a bed, and one layer of leaves covers the bed, so that growth of the gastrodia elata is promoted; a conventional gastrodia elata planting method is creatively improved, so that the yield of the gastrodia elata is increased, and benefits are improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural planting, and more specifically, the invention relates to a planting method of Gastrodia elata. Background technique [0002] Tianma, also known as Chijian, Duyaozhi, Limu, Helicao, Shencao, Guiduyou, Mupu, Mingma, Dingfengcao, Bailongpi, etc., is a perennial herb of the genus Gastrodia in the family Orchidaceae. The rhizome is thick, without green leaves, and the capsule is obovate-elliptic, often propagated by tubers or seeds. Its rhizome is used in medicine to treat dizziness, numbness of limbs, convulsions in children and other diseases. It is a valuable traditional Chinese medicine. Because of the high medicinal value of Gastrodia elata, there are various methods of planting Gastrodia elata, but the cultivation of Gastrodia elata seedlings is not properly managed, resulting in poor growth of Gastrodia elata, which in turn affects the yield and quality of Gastrodia elata. Contents of the inventi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G7/06A01G9/10
CPCA01G7/06A01G22/00A01G24/00
Inventor 周克斌
Owner ANHUI MEILAN LANDSCAPE ENG CO LTD
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