Antioxidant additive for grape skins and preparation method thereof
An antioxidant additive, grape skin technology, applied in the direction of food ingredients as antioxidants, food ingredients containing natural extracts, food science, etc., can solve problems such as harming human health, unable to provide nutrients to the human body, etc., to achieve no toxic side effects , Improve antioxidant capacity, good antioxidant effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] (1) Preparation of grape skin extract:
[0034] a. After drying and pulverizing 1 kg of grape skins, add 4 kg of 30% ethanol aqueous solution, heat reflux extraction at 50 ° C for 40 minutes, and filter and concentrate to obtain the extraction solution;
[0035] b. Extracting the above extract with ether to obtain the extract;
[0036] c. Carry out column chromatography on the above-mentioned extract with a polyethylene glycol 5000 column, and then elute with a 5% aqueous ethanol solution to obtain the first-stage eluent;
[0037] d. The above-mentioned first-stage eluent is chromatographed with 300 mesh polyamide powder as an adsorbent, and then eluted with 0.1% acetic acid aqueous solution to obtain a second-stage eluent;
[0038] e. Recrystallize the above-mentioned second-stage eluent with ethanol, and after drying, obtain the grape skin extract;
[0039] (2) 20 parts by weight of the above grape skin extract, 3 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, 0.01 part by w...
Embodiment 2
[0041] (1) Preparation of grape skin extract:
[0042] a. After drying and pulverizing 1 kg of grape skins, add 4.5 kg of 40% ethanol aqueous solution, heat reflux extraction at 55 ° C for 50 minutes, and filter and concentrate to obtain the extraction solution;
[0043] b. Extracting the above extract with ether to obtain the extract;
[0044] c. Carry out column chromatography on the above-mentioned extract with a polyethylene glycol 5000 column, and then elute with an 8% ethanol aqueous solution to obtain the first-stage eluent;
[0045] d, the above-mentioned first-stage eluent is chromatographed with 300 mesh polyamide powder as an adsorbent, and then eluted with 0.2% acetic acid aqueous solution to obtain a second-stage eluent;
[0046] e. Recrystallize the above-mentioned second-stage eluent with ethanol, and after drying, obtain the grape skin extract;
[0047] (2) 25 parts by weight of the above grape skin extract, 4 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, 0.015 parts...
Embodiment 3
[0049] (1) Preparation of grape skin extract:
[0050] a. After drying and pulverizing 1 kg of grape skins, add 5 kg of 50% ethanol aqueous solution, heat reflux extraction at 60°C for 60 minutes, and filter and concentrate to obtain the extraction solution;
[0051] b. Extracting the above extract with ether to obtain the extract;
[0052] c. The above extract is subjected to column chromatography with a polyethylene glycol 5000 column, and then eluted with a 10% aqueous ethanol solution to obtain a first-stage eluent;
[0053] d, the above-mentioned first-stage eluent is chromatographed with 300 mesh polyamide powder as an adsorbent, and then eluted with 0.3% acetic acid aqueous solution to obtain a second-stage eluent;
[0054] e. Recrystallize the above-mentioned second-stage eluent with ethanol, and after drying, obtain the grape skin extract;
[0055] (2) 30 parts by weight of the above grape skin extract, 5 parts by weight of calcium carbonate, 0.02 parts by weight of...
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