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Organic and inorganic hybrid bismuth and iodine anionic cluster-based semiconductor material

A semiconductor and anion technology, applied in inorganic chemistry, organic chemistry, bismuth compounds, etc., to achieve the effects of good thermal stability, low production cost, and cheap purification

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-12
CHINA JILIANG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, for today's technical application requirements, the available semiconductor materials are still insufficient, and there is still a lot of room for innovation and research and development.

Method used

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  • Organic and inorganic hybrid bismuth and iodine anionic cluster-based semiconductor material
  • Organic and inorganic hybrid bismuth and iodine anionic cluster-based semiconductor material
  • Organic and inorganic hybrid bismuth and iodine anionic cluster-based semiconductor material

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A large number of organic-inorganic hybrid bismuth iodide anion cluster-based semiconductor materials (MV) 2 (Bi 4 I 16 ) Crystal sample preparation: weigh 0.603g (1mmol) of bismuth iodide and dissolve it in 40 milliliters of acetone to obtain a clear solution A, weigh 0.222g (0.5mmol) of methyl viologen iodide and dissolve it in 8 milliliters of water to obtain a clear solution Solution B; then, the above solution B was added to solution A, and it immediately became turbid. After the addition was completed, the stirring reaction was continued for half an hour, and a large amount of crystal products were formed. The crystals were filtered out, washed twice with water and ethanol, and dried in vacuum to obtain A large number of dark red crystals are the target product of the hybrid material, and the yield exceeds 80%.

Embodiment 2

[0029] Synthesis of organic-inorganic hybrid bismuth iodide anion cluster-based semiconductor materials (MV) 2 (Bi 4 I 16 ) single crystal: weigh 60mg (0.1mmol) of bismuth iodide and dissolve it in 5 milliliters of acetone to obtain a clear solution A, weigh 22 mg (0.05 mmol) of methyl viologen iodide and dissolve it in 5 milliliters of water to obtain a clear solution B Then, solution B is first placed in the test tube, then solution A is slowly added to the test tube to make it on the upper layer of solution B, and the test tube is sealed and left to stand, after a few days, a large amount of deep red block crystals are precipitated. Pick a deep red block crystal with a size of 0.18mm*0.16mm*0.10mm for X-ray single crystal structure test. The structure diagram of the crystallographic independent unit of this compound is shown in the attached figure 1 , the structures of its bismuth iodide anion cluster and the corresponding counter cation methyl viologen are shown in the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an organic and inorganic hybrid bismuth and iodine anionic cluster-based semiconductor material and a preparation method thereof. The molecular structural formula of the organic and inorganic hybrid semiconductor material is (MV)2(Bi4I16), MV in the formula is organic cationic methyl viologen with two unit positive charges, and the (Bi4I16) anion in the material is a four-nuclear cluster structural anion composed of trivalent bismuth ions and iodide ions. Through a coordination reaction between the bismuth iodide and a solution of methyl viologen iodide, the organic and inorganic hybrid semiconductor material which is good in semiconductor performance and thermal stability is conveniently prepared with low price, the organic and inorganic hybrid semiconductor material is moderate in energy gap and good in thermal stability and can be applied to the technical field of optoelectronic materials.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of semiconductor materials, to the field of inorganic cluster materials and organic-inorganic hybrid materials, in particular to the field of iodide-based semiconductor materials. Background technique [0002] Electronic technology is one of the foundations of modern science and technology, and it is also a prominent feature of modern science and technology. At present, electronic technology has penetrated into all fields of the national economy, and the rise of the electronic industry has also brought about extensive and profound technological innovations in the national economy. What plays a major role in electronic technology is the heart of electronic equipment-components made of semiconductor materials. From this point of view, semiconductor materials are the foundation of the electronics industry, and it is also the most important raw material for the electronics industry. Looking back at history, fr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C07D213/22C01G29/00
CPCC01G29/00C07D213/22
Inventor 柴文祥吴晓云宋莉朱秋梦郭冰秦来顺沈杭燕陈海潮舒康颖
Owner CHINA JILIANG UNIV
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