Biologic chain type planting and cultivating method for eriobotrya japonica
A cultivation method and bio-chain technology, applied in the field of bio-chain loquat planting and cultivation, can solve the problems of loquat tree fruiting cycle is not long, quality and safety impact, taste and safety defects, etc. The effect of planting benefits
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Embodiment 1
[0029] During the planting process of loquat trees, fertilization is a key point. It is preferable to use fertilizer four times a year, respectively during the expansion period of loquat, the germination period of summer shoots, the early flowering period and the fruit setting period.
[0030] The fertilizer applied is the fertilizer developed by the applicant through the research institute, and its raw materials are edible fungus bag, animal manure and water. The preparation method is: put the edible fungus bag, animal manure and water in a large pond , stir evenly, seal the top of the pool, and ferment for about a week before it can be used. The volume ratio of the edible mushroom bag, animal manure and water is generally 1:3:2.
[0031] When in use, all adopt to dig a circular pit around the trunk of the tree (the inner edge of the pit is generally 65 to 80 centimeters, preferably 70 centimeters away from the trunk of the tree), and the length of the pit is 1 / 4 of a circle ...
Embodiment 2
[0034] In addition to loosening the soil during the fertilization process, earthworms should also be cultivated to improve the soil environment. In the middle of two adjacent rows of loquat trees, animal manure (cattle and sheep manure is the most suitable), weeds and dead branches of fruit trees Stir the broken leaves evenly, you can put less animal feces, pile them in the middle, cover them with black coverings, sprinkle a small amount of water (preferably rice water, that is, the water after washing rice), and adopt the method of natural introduction. After a period of time, Earthworms will be produced, and the principle of earthworm loosening is adopted to improve the soil environment.
Embodiment 3
[0036] The method of bee pollination is used to pollinate the loquat flowers naturally, which can reduce the proportion of deformed fruits and reduce the probability of drug residues in the process of using drugs to set fruit. The method of introducing bees can be to place bees in or around the loquat grove during the flowering period.
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