Potato planting machine

Abstract

The invention relates to a potato planter, which is characterized in that the side beam of the frame is provided with a ground wheel device, the front beam is provided with a fertilization ditching disc and a traction device, two sets of symmetrical fertilizer boxes are provided near the traction device, and the rear side of the fertilizer box is installed and lifted Seed protection trough, lifting The seed protection trough is equipped with a seed lifting chain inside, and a seed shoe ditching device is installed at the bottom, and the seed box is connected to the outside, and a gear box connected to the power input shaft is installed under the side of the seed box, and a ridging device is installed under the gear box , the gear box is connected by a chain to install the soil lifting device of the ditching shovel, the soil lifting device is connected to the auger soil delivery device, the rear side of the auger soil delivery device is provided with a soil slide groove, and the top of the soil lifting device is installed There is a mulch roller device, a film spreading roller is provided under the auger soil delivery device, a film pressing wheel is provided behind the film spreading roller, and a covering plate and a pressing wheel are provided on the rear beam of the frame. Advantages: high degree of automation, less labor, no flooding, can effectively spread the mulch, no need for manual seedlings, reduce labor time, and do not affect labor efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to agricultural machinery, in particular a potato planter. Background technique [0002] The potato planting process mainly includes ditching, fertilization, planting, ridging, film laying, film pressing, and soil covering. Due to the complexity of the planting process, manual planting is relatively difficult, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. Therefore, in order to solve For the problems of artificial planting, machines suitable for potato planting have been designed and promoted on the market. At present, the potato planters on the market can alleviate the problems of long planting time and heavy labor to a certain extent, but they cannot complete all the planting processes at one time, and other processes need to be completed manually, the degree of automation is relatively low, and the ridge height of the planting process is low. , the highest can reach 20cm, it is easy to flood during irrigation, which affects the...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The potato planting process mainly includes ditching, fertilization, planting, ridging, film laying, film pressing, and soil covering. Due to the complexity of the planting process, manual planting is relatively difficult, time-consuming, and labor-intensive. Therefore, in order to solve Problems in artificial planting, the market has designed and promoted machinery suitable for potato planting

At present, the potato planters on the market can alleviate the problems of long planting time and heavy labor to a certain extent, but they cannot complete all the planting processes at one time, and other processes need to be completed manually, the degree of automation is relatively low, and the ridge height of the planting process is low. , the highest can reach 20cm, it is easy to flood during irrigation, which affects the yield of potatoes, it is very unsuitable for irrigation, and the height of ridges needs to be increased manually, which increases the workload of people. , affecting the effect of film laying, it is necessary to manually spread the rolled plastic film to prevent the plastic film from being blown up by the strong wind. Moreover, the grown potatoes cannot break through the plastic film by themselves, so the seedlings need to be placed manually, which increases the labor time and affects labor efficiency

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