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Hybrid remote measurement seismic prospecting method

A seismic exploration and network measurement technology, applied in the field of seismic exploration, can solve the problems of low transmission speed, high networking cost, and inability to meet the requirements of real-time monitoring of seismic exploration, etc., to achieve high-efficiency communication, ensure real-time performance, and ensure data transmission speed and the reliability of the transmission

Active Publication Date: 2016-05-04
JILIN UNIV +2
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This will result in lower transmission speed and higher networking costs, which cannot meet the requirements of real-time monitoring for seismic exploration

Method used

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  • Hybrid remote measurement seismic prospecting method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0085] A. According to the requirements of the exploration task, one acquisition link is deployed in the survey area, and each acquisition link can connect up to 192 acquisition units, and each acquisition unit is connected to a detector group, thus constructing a dual channel with 192 channels. 2D seismic data acquisition system.

[0086] B. Utilize the upper computer and the built-in router in the data exchange device in the acquisition link to build a wireless, wired or mixed mode local area network to realize the data communication between the upper computer and the data exchange device in the acquisition link.

[0087] C. After the survey line layout is completed, the upper computer uses the TCP / IP network protocol to establish a communication connection with the data exchange device, so as to realize the data communication connection between the upper computer and all acquisition units in the data acquisition link.

[0088] D. The upper computer sends a station call comm...

Embodiment 2

[0091] A. According to the requirements of the exploration task, a survey network unit composed of 10 data links is deployed in the survey area. Each data link can connect up to 192 acquisition units, and each acquisition unit is connected to a geophone group, thereby constructing a A three-dimensional seismic data acquisition system with 10×192=1920 channels.

[0092] B. In the network measurement unit, use the upper computer and the built-in router in the data exchange device in the acquisition link to build a wireless, wired or mixed-mode local area network, and realize the data between the upper computer and the data exchange device in the acquisition link. communication.

[0093] C. After the test network layout is completed, use the network card on the host computer and the network cards of the data exchange devices on all acquisition links to form a local area network, establish a communication connection between the data exchange device and the host computer, and uploa...

Embodiment 3

[0097] A. According to the requirements of the exploration task, 10 acquisition units are arranged in the survey area, and each acquisition unit is arranged with 10 acquisition links. Each data link can connect up to 192 acquisition units, and each acquisition unit is connected to a detector group. , so as to construct a three-dimensional seismic data acquisition system with 10×10×192=19200 channels.

[0098] B. In each network measurement unit, use the upper computer and the built-in router in the data exchange device in the acquisition link to build a wireless, wired or mixed-mode local area network to realize the communication between the upper computer and the data exchange device in the acquisition link data communication.

[0099] C. Use the 4G public communication network to build a network connection between the main control computer and the upper computers in all survey area units, and use virtual network technology to realize the data communication between the main c...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a hybrid remote measurement seismic prospecting method. Most basic data acquisition link are constructed by use of data conversion devices and acquisition units, and data transmission on the links employs a wired communication mode. Host computers and data exchange devices form independent network measurement units, and high-speed data communication between the host computers and the data conversion devices is realized by use of local area networks in the network measurement units. The host computers and a master control computer form networks by use of a 4G technology, and the master control computer can realize control of the acquisition units and real-time recovery of acquisition data. According to the invention, the hybrid remote measurement seismic prospecting method is formed by making full use of advantages of such communication technologies as the 4G network technology, a local area network technology and a wired communication technology in the acquisition links, such that the working efficiency is improved and the field construction cost is reduced under the condition that the real-time monitoring requirement for seismic prospecting data is satisfied.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a seismic prospecting method based on traditional geophysical methods, in particular to a method for realizing the control of seismic acquisition units and the monitoring of data under complex terrain and multi-channel (ten thousand channels) conditions. Background technique: [0002] Seismic prospecting method is the main method of mineral resources exploration. With the development of science and technology, the ability of this method to solve complex mineral geological problems is continuously enhanced. Seismic exploration instruments are the key equipment in seismic exploration methods. In the past 60 years, seismic exploration instruments have gone through five development stages: light spot recording seismograph, analog tape recording seismograph, digital seismograph, telemetry seismograph, and all-digital telemetry seismograph. The concept of its design has realized the transition from centralized to distributed, from wi...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01V1/22
CPCG01V1/223
Inventor 张晓培牛建军张琪杜立志翟松涛邱建慧
Owner JILIN UNIV
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