Method for preparing 2,3-dimethyl benzaldehyde
A technology of dimethylbenzaldehyde and dimethylhalogenated benzene, which is applied in the chemical field, can solve the problems of butyllithium use safety risks, high price, unsatisfactory reaction yield, and no large-scale commercial sources, etc., reaching Low price, easy operation, reasonable design effect
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Embodiment 1
[0011] Under nitrogen protection, 24 grams of magnesium chips (1.0mol) and 160 milliliters of tetrahydrofuran were added to a reaction flask, and a mixture of 18.5 grams of 2,3-dimethylbromobenzene (0.1mol) and 100 milliliters of tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise under stirring at room temperature. solution to initiate the reaction, and then continue to dropwise add a mixed solution of 166.5 grams of 2,3-dimethylbromobenzene (0.9mol) and 1000 milliliters of tetrahydrofuran. Cool the resulting Grignard reagent with an ice bath, add dropwise a mixture of 73 grams of N,N-dimethylformamide (1.0mol) and 300 ml of tetrahydrofuran, control the reaction temperature not higher than 30 degrees, and drop it at room temperature The reaction was continued for 2 hours. After the reaction, add 1000 ml of saturated ammonium chloride solution for hydrolysis for 1 hour, then let stand to separate the organic phase, extract the water phase once with ethyl acetate, combine the organic phases, wa...
Embodiment 2
[0013] Under nitrogen protection, 26.4 grams of magnesium chips (1.1mol) and 160 milliliters of tetrahydrofuran were added in a reaction flask, and a mixture of 18.5 grams of 2,3-dimethylbromobenzene (0.1mol) and 100 milliliters of tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise under stirring at room temperature. liquid to initiate the reaction, and then continue to dropwise add a mixed solution of 166.5 grams of 2,3-dimethylbromobenzene (0.9mol) and 1000 milliliters of tetrahydrofuran, and after the addition is complete, reflux for 1 hour. Cool the resulting Grignard reagent with an ice bath, add dropwise a mixture of 73 grams of N,N-dimethylformamide (1.0mol) and 300 ml of tetrahydrofuran, control the reaction temperature not higher than 20 degrees, and drop it at room temperature The reaction was continued for 2 hours. After the reaction, add 1000 ml of saturated ammonium chloride solution for hydrolysis for 1 hour, then let stand to separate the organic phase, extract the water phase ...
Embodiment 3
[0015] Under nitrogen protection, 24 grams of magnesium chips (1mol) and 160 milliliters of tetrahydrofuran were added to a reaction flask, and a mixture of 18.5 grams of 2,3-dimethylbromobenzene (0.1 mol) and 100 milliliters of tetrahydrofuran was added dropwise with stirring at room temperature , Initiate the reaction, then continue to dropwise add a mixed solution of 166.5 grams of 2,3-dimethylbromobenzene (0.9mol) and 1000 milliliters of tetrahydrofuran, after the addition is complete, reflux for 1 hour. Cool the resulting Grignard reagent with an ice bath, add dropwise a mixture of 73 grams of N,N-dimethylformamide (2.0 mol) and 300 ml of tetrahydrofuran, control the reaction temperature not higher than 20 degrees, and drop it at room temperature The reaction was continued for 2 hours. After the reaction, add 1000 ml of saturated ammonium chloride solution for hydrolysis for 1 hour, then let stand to separate the organic phase, extract the water phase once with ethyl acet...
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