A kind of synthetic method of 3-chloromethylbenzoic acid
A technology of chloromethylbenzoic acid and a synthesis method, which is applied in the field of preparation of organic intermediates, can solve the problems of low yield and purity of finished products, high safety risks, complicated purification processes, etc., and achieves short synthesis route, high safety, high purity effect
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Put 100ml of dichloromethane into the autoclave, add 0.1mol of benzoyl chloride, 0.15mol of paraformaldehyde, 0.05mol of anhydrous zinc chloride, fill with nitrogen to 0.3Mpa, react at 60℃~70℃ for 15h, then cool down to Room temperature, blow off nitrogen, reaction solution is dropped into 100ml ice water, stirs 0.5h, static layering, takes lower layer organic layer and carries out HPLC (High Performance Liquid Chromatography, high performance liquid chromatography) analysis, crude product contains benzoic acid 2.4% (weight percent), 3-chloromethylbenzoic acid 91.6% (percentage by weight).
Embodiment 2
[0027] Put 60ml of chloroform into the autoclave, add 0.1mol of benzoyl chloride, 0.10mol of paraformaldehyde, 0.005mol of anhydrous ferric chloride, fill with nitrogen to 0.5Mpa, react at 20℃~25℃ for 10h, then cool down to room temperature , vent the nitrogen, put the reaction solution into 100ml ice water, stir for 0.5h, static layering, take the lower organic layer for HPLC analysis, the crude product contains 3.1% benzoic acid, 90.2% 3-chloromethylbenzoic acid.
Embodiment 3
[0029] Put 50ml of carbon tetrachloride into the autoclave, add 0.1mol of benzoyl chloride, 0.12mol of paraformaldehyde, 0.02mol of anhydrous aluminum trichloride, fill nitrogen to 0.1Mpa, and react at 55°C to 60°C for 20h, then Cool down to room temperature, vent the nitrogen, put the reaction solution into 100ml of ice water, stir for 0.5h, stand still and separate the layers, take the lower organic layer for HPLC analysis, the crude product contains 8.2% benzoic acid and 87.7% 3-chloromethylbenzoic acid.
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