Synthetic method of iopamidol impurity C
A synthesis method and a technology for iopamidol, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of affecting the quality of iopamidol products, difficult to remove, etc., and achieve the effects of simple solvent category and easy separation and purification
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Embodiment 1
[0023] (1) 5-[(acetyl)amino]-1,3-dibenzoyl chloride shown in the synthetic formula III
[0024] According to the mass volume ratio of 5-amino-1,3-dibenzoyl chloride and N,N-dimethylacetamide is 1g:1.5mL, put 23.8g of 5-amino-1,3-dibenzoyl chloride in 1000mL In three-necked reaction flask, N 2 Add 36mL of N,N-dimethylacetamide dried over 4A molecular sieves under protection, stir to dissolve, cool down to 0-5°C in an ice bath, slowly add 4.1g of acetyl chloride, 5-amino-1,3-benzidine The molar ratio of acid chloride to acetyl chloride is 1:1.3. During the dropwise addition, the temperature of the solution is kept below 5°C. After the dropwise addition, the temperature is naturally raised to 15-20°C for reaction. TLC detection and tracking (developing agent is tetrahydrofuran: dichloromethane=1 : 1), after reacting for 15 hours, the raw material disappeared substantially, and 72mL of dichloromethane was dripped into the solution, and then washed 4 times with water successively,...
Embodiment 2
[0028] (1) 5-[(acetyl)amino]-1,3-phthaloyl chloride shown in synthetic formula III
[0029] According to the mass volume ratio of 5-amino-1,3-dibenzoyl chloride and N,N-dimethylacetamide is 1g:3mL, put 20g of 5-amino-1,3-dibenzoyl chloride in 1000mL three-port reaction bottle, N 2 Add 60mL of N,N-dimethylacetamide dried with 4A molecular sieves under protection, stir to dissolve, cool down to 0-5°C in an ice bath, slowly add 3.4g of acetyl chloride, 5-amino-1,3-benzidine The molar ratio of acid chloride to acetyl chloride is 1:1.3. During the dropwise addition, the temperature of the solution is kept below 5°C. After the dropwise addition, the temperature is naturally raised to 15-20°C for reaction. TLC detection and tracking (developing agent is tetrahydrofuran: dichloromethane=1 : 1), after reacting for 13 hours, the raw material disappeared substantially. In the solution, drip 120mL of dichloromethane, then wash with water 4 times successively, each 100mL, saturated saline...
Embodiment 3
[0033] Synthesis of impurity C according to the method of Example 1, the difference is that triethylamine is replaced by diisopropylethylamine, other steps are the same as in Example 1, 9.5g of impurity C is obtained, the yield is 70.8%, and the purity is high as determined by HPLC at 95%.
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