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Real-time digital image compression prediction method and system

An image compression and real-time digital technology, applied in image communication, digital video signal modification, electrical components, etc., can solve problems such as complex design, optimized timing, and increased overall power consumption of the chip

Active Publication Date: 2015-12-30
CHIPONE TECH BEIJINGCO LTD
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The resulting problems are: in the existing technology, the working speed of the chip interface can no longer meet the requirements of the chip bandwidth; the overall power consumption of the chip increases, the design is more complicated, and the cost of chip and system design increases
However, no matter the MAP or MMAP method, when the digital circuit is implemented, there is no way to optimize the timing by pipeline in the pixel clock domain or the pixel group clock domain, that is, the MAP prediction method must be within one pixel clock cycle. The calculation is completed within , while the MMAP prediction method must be calculated within one pixel group clock cycle
When the image resolution reaches a certain level, the prediction method based on MAP or MMAP will greatly increase the difficulty and complexity of chip design because the timing of digital circuit implementation cannot meet the requirements

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0021] Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the description, the present invention will be further described by examples.

[0022] A kind of compression system realized by adopting the prediction method provided by the present invention, such as figure 1 shown. The workflow of the compression system is as follows: firstly obtain the error value between the predicted value obtained by prediction and the real pixel value, then perform lossy or lossless quantization on the difference value, and then encode the quantized value, encode The generated code stream is sent to the decompression system through a certain communication interface protocol, such as HDMI (HighDefinitionMultimediaInterface, high-definition multimedia interface), DP (DisplayPort interface), MIPI (MobileIndustryProcessorInterface, mobile industry processor interface). When predicting a certain pixel, it needs to rely on the pixel value of the relevant position of the previous line, and the mem...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a real-time digital image compression prediction method, facilitating realization of a digital circuit and capable of performing time sequence optimization, based on prediction. Based on the prediction method, according to the image resolution, realization difficulty of the digital circuit and trade-off of compression efficiency, numerical values of a group of unit and prediction interval are selected. Higher is the image resolution, higher is the requirement for a time sequence of the digital circuit, at the moment, and the numerical values of the unit and prediction interval can be appropriately increased; according to the values of the selected unit and prediction interval and the position of the unit where a current pixel is located, corresponding reference pixels are selected for calculating the prediction value of the current pixel. By the adoption of the prediction method, the requirement for the time sequence of the digital circuit in a chip can be lowered, high practical value is achieved, and the method is expected to be applied to integrated circuits needing real-time video stream compression and decompression.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of semiconductor display and image processing, in particular to a prediction-based real-time digital image compression prediction method. Background technique [0002] With the development of integrated circuit design and manufacturing technology and semiconductor display technology, the resolution of displays is getting higher and higher. Today, display screens supporting 4Kx2K resolution have generally appeared in the market, and display screens supporting 8Kx4K resolution have also come out. Displays supporting higher resolutions will also appear in the future. Under the condition that the refresh rate of the display is kept constant, the bandwidth required to be supported by the display driver chip, the timing control chip and the image processing unit is getting higher and higher. The following problems are: in the prior art, the working speed of the chip interface can no longer meet the requirements of the chip...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04N19/42H04N19/182H04N19/124
Inventor 蔡剑雍尚刚娄新磊武甲东刘子瑶刘海峰
Owner CHIPONE TECH BEIJINGCO LTD
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