Method for preparing special microbial preparations for homemade 'fruit and vegetable enzymes', products of method and application of products
A microbial preparation, vegetable and fruit enzyme technology, applied in the field of food processing, can solve food safety hazards and other problems, achieve the effects of shortening fermentation time, reducing sugar content, and improving production success rate
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Embodiment 1
[0037] The preparation of embodiment 1 solid microbial preparation
[0038] 1. Strain preparation
[0039] Transfer Lactobacillus plantarum (Lactobacillus plantarum, ACCC11118) and Lactobacillus acidophilus (L.acidophilus, ACCC10637) strains purchased from the China Agricultural Microorganism Culture Collection and Management Center into the conical flask of BST liquid medium, at 37 ° C Shake culture at 200rpm under anaerobic conditions for 48 hours, take out the medium after it becomes turbid, and store it in a 4°C refrigerator for later use;
[0040] The longum Bifidobacterium longum (Bifidobacterium longum, ACCC03961) strain purchased from the China Agricultural Microorganism Culture Collection Management Center and the Bifidobacterium adolescentis (Bifidobacterium adolescentis, CICC6070) strain purchased from the China Industrial Microbiology Culture Collection Management Center were transferred into BBL liquid medium, shake culture at 200rpm under anaerobic conditions at...
Embodiment 2
[0051] The preparation of embodiment 2 liquid microbial preparations
[0052] 1. Strain preparation: with the step 1 of embodiment 1;
[0053] 2. Domestication and cultivation of strains:
[0054] (1) The strains cultivated in step 1 are prepared according to the following weight percentages: 35% of Lactobacillus plantarum, 35% of Lactobacillus acidophilus, 10% of Bifidobacterium longum, 10% of Bifidobacterium adolescentis, and 10% of Kluyveromyces .
[0055] (2) Strain domestication and cultivation: Put the above-mentioned strains into the stock solution with the ratio of 1:100: Taikoo brown sugar 5%, honey 5%, magnesium sulfate 5%, sodium chloride 2% , L-cysteine 0.05%, pure water 83%, use 14% ammonia water to adjust the pH at about 7.2, put it into a fermenter, stir at a speed of 150rpm, cultivate at a temperature of 27°C, and culture in a semi-closed manner for 1.0 day, and then at 32 ℃, airtight culture for 5 days, when pH<5, a liquid microbial preparation is obtaine...
Embodiment 3
[0056] The application of embodiment 3 solid microbial preparations
[0057] (1) Preparation of vegetables and fruits:
[0058] Wash 100g of celery, 150g of onion, 100g of carrot, 100g of blueberry, 200g of apple, and 50g of lemon in the market, and cut them into small pieces.
[0059] (2) Preparation of fruit and vegetable enzymes:
[0060] Put (1) prepared vegetables and fruits into a clean container, add 3 g of the bacterial powder (solid microbial preparation) of the present invention and 20 ml of pure water into a bacterial liquid and pour it into the container, then add 280 ml of pure water, and cover Cover the container and ferment for 6 days at room temperature at 28-30°C. Pour out the fermented liquid in the container - "Vegetable and Fruit Enzyme", store it in the refrigerator, and add a little honey and water to eat every day.
[0061] Application comparison of "vegetable and fruit enzymes" prepared by fermentation and natural fermentation using microbial prepara...
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