High-germination rate forced germination treatment method for eggplant seeds

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-germination rate forced germination treatment method for eggplant seeds. The method is characterized by comprising the following steps: (1) selecting high-quality seeds and carrying out high-temperature microwave treatment; (2) soaking with warm water and stirring, washing the seeds with warm water, uniformly kneading, removing viscous liquids on seed coats, and carrying out water-controlled forced germination; and (3) mixing to-be-forced-germinated seeds with sawdust at the volume ratio of 1 to 4 evenly, uniformly paving on wet cloth in a filtering mesh screen, and putting the filtering mesh screen on a vibration source of which the vibration frequency is 10 times per minute, wherein the environment temperature is 27-30 DEG C; spraying spray water once every day, germinating after six days, and finishing forced germination. According to the method disclosed by the invention, disease bacteria of the seeds are avoided; the germination rate can be improved; the resistance is enhanced; seedlings are healthy in development; and late field management is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural planting, in particular to a method for accelerating germination of eggplant seeds with high germination rate. Background technique [0002] With the development trend of the market, in the agricultural planting industry, in order to increase the production income of vegetable farmers, let the agricultural products go to the market in advance, and bring benefits, first of all, start from seedling cultivation, in order to promote rapid seed germination, prevent diseases and insect pests, and strengthen seedlings To prevent and promote growth and development, the seeds are treated before sowing. Usually, the seeds are sown directly in the ground, so that the germination is slow and the germination rate is low, and the quality of the germinated seedlings is uneven, and there are many weak seedlings. During the growth process of eggplant, it is prone to diseases and insect pests, which brings difficulties ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the development trend of the market, in the agricultural planting industry, in order to increase the production income of vegetable farmers, let the agricultural products go to the market in advance, and bring benefits, first of all, start from seedling cultivation, in order to promote rapid seed germination, prevent diseases and insect pests, and strengthen seedlings To prevent and promote growth and development, the seeds are treated before sowing. Usually, the seeds are sown directly in the ground, so that the germination is slow and the germination rate is low, and the quality of the germinated seedlings is uneven, and there are many weak seedlings. During the growth process of eggplant, it is prone to diseases and insect pests, which brings difficulties to field management and increases production costs. During the growth period of eggplant, the probability of occurrence of disease and insect pests is low, which is convenient for later field management