Management methods of sweet cherry adult trees planted in southern warm regions

A management method and technology for sweet cherries, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticultural methods, fertilization methods, etc., can solve problems such as heavy rainfall

Active Publication Date: 2017-04-12
ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It can be seen that planting sweet cherries in Pujiang can meet the cooling requirements of some varieties, but it is necessary to overcome the unfavorable climatic factors of high temperature and heavy rainfall in summer

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0033] 1. Introduced varieties:

[0034] We have introduced more than 30 varieties successively, including 3 varieties from Bulgaria, 15 varieties from Shandong Provincial Institute of Fruit Trees, 10 varieties from Qingdao Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and 2 varieties from Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University (Table 1). Pujiang and other places observed and recorded the phenological period and plant growth characteristics of sweet cherry in detail, and observed and recorded the phenological period, yield and fruit quality of the 4-year-old tree introduced in 2009.

[0035] Table 1 Some sweet cherry varieties introduced from China

[0036]

[0037] 2. Performance of introduced varieties in Pujiang County:

[0038] 1) The performance of the introduced species in Pujiang County in the following year:

[0039] In the following year of introduction, the phenology and fruiting conditions of the 15 introduced varieties showed that in 2010 Pujiang germinated in early ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a management method for planting sweet cherry adult trees in warm regions in the south. The sweet cherry varieties selected from Fanduan, Samit, Rainey, Hongmi, Santina, Russia No. 1 or Zaodaguo are sweet cherry adult trees. The management method includes the following five steps: 1. shelter from rain, sunshade and bird prevention; 2. water management; 3. shaping and pruning; 4. fertilization management; Small area with high yield. It is of great significance to the adjustment of the agricultural industry structure in the southern warm region, the increase of rural, peasant and agricultural income, the improvement of the ecological environment, and the promotion of local regional economic development.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a management method for planting sweet cherry adult trees in warm southern regions. Background technique [0002] Cherry is a plant of the subgenus Prunus in the family Rosaceae (Rosaceae). The types of cherries cultivated as fruit trees in the world include European sweet cherry, European sour cherry, Chinese cherry and prunus cherry. The cherries cultivated commercially in my country are mainly sweet cherries (Prunus avium L.) and Chinese cherries (Cerasus pseudocerasus). The so-called sweet cherries usually refer to European sweet cherries, also known as big cherries, commonly known as cherries, which are the main direction of the development of cherries at present and in the future. The fruit of sweet cherry is bright in color, crystal clear and beautiful, red like agate, yellow like condensed fat, and sweet in taste. The fruit is rich in sugar, protein, vitamins, calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium and other elements, es...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06A01G13/00A01C21/00
Inventor 吴延军郑家祥陈再宏吴江李勃陈鸿才
Owner ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
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