Management method for planting adult sweet cherry trees at warm regions in south of China

A management method, technology of sweet cherries, applied in botany equipment and methods, gardening methods, fertilization methods, etc., can solve problems such as heavy rainfall

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-23
ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

It can be seen that planting sweet cherries in Pujiang can meet the cooling requirements of some varieties, but it is necessary to overcome the unfavorable climatic factors of high temperature and heavy rainfall in summer

Method used

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  • Management method for planting adult sweet cherry trees at warm regions in south of China
  • Management method for planting adult sweet cherry trees at warm regions in south of China
  • Management method for planting adult sweet cherry trees at warm regions in south of China

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0033] 1. Introduced species:

[0034] We have introduced more than 30 varieties successively, including 3 varieties from Bulgaria, 15 varieties from Shandong Provincial Institute of Fruit Trees, 10 varieties from Qingdao Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and 2 varieties from Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University (Table 1). Pujiang and other places observed and recorded the phenological period and plant growth characteristics of sweet cherry in detail, and observed and recorded the phenological period, yield and fruit quality of the 4-year-old tree introduced in 2009.

[0035] Table 1 Some sweet cherry varieties introduced from China

[0036]

[0037] 2. Performance of introduced varieties in Pujiang County:

[0038] 1) The performance of the introduced species in Pujiang County in the following year:

[0039] In the following year of introduction, the phenology and fruiting conditions of the 15 introduced varieties showed that in 2010 Pujiang germinated in early Ma...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a management method for planting adult sweet cherry trees at warm regions in the south of China. The variety of sweet cherries adopts Fanduan, Summit, Rainey, Red honey, Santina, Russia No.1, or Kosmytchekaja. The management method of the adult sweet cherry trees comprises the following five steps of: 1, sheltering the trees from rain, sunshine and birds; 2, performing water management; 3, shaping and trimming the trees; 4, performing fertilizing management; and 5, controlling and preventing diseases and insect pests. Through the adoption of the management method disclosed by the invention, continuous high yield of the sweet cherries at 4 small areas in Pujiang County is successfully realized. The method disclosed by the invention has important significances in adjusting the agricultural production structure of the warm regions in the south of China, increasing income for countryside, peasants and agriculture, improving the ecological environment, and driving local regional economic development.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a management method for planting sweet cherry adult trees in warm southern regions. Background technique [0002] Cherry is a plant of the subgenus Prunus in the family Rosaceae (Rosaceae). The types of cherries cultivated as fruit trees in the world include European sweet cherry, European sour cherry, Chinese cherry and prunus cherry. The cherries cultivated commercially in my country are mainly sweet cherries ( Prunus avium L.) and Chinese cherry ( Cerasus pseudocerasus ). The so-called sweet cherries usually refer to European sweet cherries, also known as big cherries, commonly known as cherries, which are the main direction of the development of cherries at present and in the future. The fruit of sweet cherry is bright in color, crystal clear and beautiful, red like agate, yellow like condensed fat, and sweet in taste. The fruit is rich in sugar, protein, vitamins, calcium, iron, phosphorus, potassium and other element...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06A01G13/00A01C21/00
Inventor 吴延军郑家祥陈再宏吴江李勃陈鸿才
Owner ZHEJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURE SCIENCES
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