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Factory-like culture method for needle mushrooms

A cultivation method and technology of Flammulina velutipes, which are applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems of poor yield, low efficiency and high cost

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-08-12
吴中区胥口精益生物医药研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] Flammulina velutipes, as a common edible fungus in daily life, has become more and more popular among consumers due to its good taste. At present, the cultivation of Flammulina velutipes is mainly planted by farmers themselves , the efficiency is low, the cost is high, and the output is not good. In order to meet the needs of the market, the industrial production of Flammulina velutipes has gradually become popular, and it has been favored by everyone. The industrial cultivation method is called a technical problem to be solved urgently by those skilled in the art

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] The present embodiment provides a kind of factory cultivation method of Flammulina velutipes, and this cultivation method comprises the following specific steps:

[0038] (1) Preparation of culture material

[0039] The compost consists of the following components in parts by mass,

[0040] Coniferous wood chips: 65 parts, cottonseed hulls: 23 parts, corncobs: 12 parts, bagasse: 8 parts, bean dregs: 6 parts; all components in the compost are dry, fresh, free of mildew and pests, and the particle size, Uniform thickness;

[0041] The coniferous wood chip components in the compost were first placed outdoors for 5 months, and the components of the compost were sent to the mixer at a stirring speed of 80 rpm for 12 minutes. During the stirring process, water was added to pre-wet to control The water content of the compost is 63%;

[0042] (2) Bottling

[0043] The stirred culture material is sent to the hopper of the bottling machine by the elevator, and loaded into a p...

Embodiment 2

[0062] The present embodiment provides a kind of factory cultivation method of Flammulina velutipes, and this cultivation method comprises the following specific steps:

[0063] (1) Preparation of culture material

[0064]The compost consists of the following components in parts by mass,

[0065] Coniferous wood chips: 73 parts, cottonseed hulls: 20 parts, corncobs: 15 parts, bagasse: 5 parts, bean dregs: 3 parts; all components in the compost are dry, fresh, free of mildew and pests, and the particle size, Uniform thickness;

[0066] The coniferous wood chip components in the compost were first placed outdoors for 4 months, and the components of the compost were sent to the mixer at a stirring speed of 100 rpm for 15 minutes. The water content of the compost is 64%;

[0067] (2) Bottling

[0068] The stirred culture material is sent to the hopper of the bottling machine by the elevator, and loaded into a plastic bottle. The tightness of the material is uniform. After load...

Embodiment 3

[0087] The present embodiment provides a kind of factory cultivation method of Flammulina velutipes, and this cultivation method comprises the following specific steps:

[0088] (1) Preparation of culture material

[0089] The compost consists of the following components in parts by mass,

[0090] Coniferous wood chips: 70 parts, cottonseed hulls: 21 parts, corn cobs: 10 parts, bagasse: 7 parts, bean dregs: 5 parts; all components in the compost are dry, fresh, free from mildew and pests, and the particle size, Uniform thickness;

[0091] The coniferous wood chip components in the compost were first placed outdoors for 6 months, and the components of the compost were sent to the mixer at a stirring speed of 90 rpm for 10 minutes. The water content of the compost is 65%;

[0092] (2) Bottling

[0093] The stirred culture material is sent to the hopper of the bottling machine by the elevator, and loaded into a plastic bottle. The tightness of the material is uniform. After l...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a factory-like culture method for needle mushrooms. The culture method comprises following steps of preparation of compost, bottling, sterilization, inoculation and cultivation, scratching and water injection, management of producing mushrooms, harvest and digging bottles. The factory-like culture method for needle mushrooms has following beneficial effects: the culture method helps to save time for mechanized operation and reduce cost and labor intensity; the needle mushrooms have short production periods and are produced yearly for many times; and the high-yield and highly-efficient cultivation mode is obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, and relates to a cultivation method of Flammulina velutipes, in particular to a factory-like cultivation method of Flammulina velutipes. Background technique [0002] Edible fungus is a kind of large fungus that can be used for food or medicine. It is not only rich in protein, vitamins and sugars, but also contains many physiologically active substances. It is a natural green and pollution-free health food with high application value. , is developing into the third type of food besides animal and plant food—fungus food; edible fungus is an important food source, with high protein, low fat, rich in vitamins, minerals and dietary fiber, and unique flavor It is characterized as "nutritious and delicious health food" and "the top plant food"; therefore, edible and medicinal fungi are playing an increasingly important role in changing human diet structure and improving human health. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04
Inventor 黄名珠王明义
Owner 吴中区胥口精益生物医药研究所
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