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Tremella cultivation method

A cultivation method and technology of white fungus, applied in the field of white fungus cultivation, can solve the problems of reduced conversion rate of cultivation materials, loss of nutrients in cultivation materials, and increase of clinker cultivation costs, so as to promote the reproduction of beneficial microorganisms, improve the microbial flora, and save manpower Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-08-12
邬金梅
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, with the sharp rise in labor prices and fuel prices, the cost of clinker cultivation has increased sharply. At the same time, high-temperature sterilization has also caused the loss of nutrients in the cultivation material, resulting in a decrease in the conversion rate of the cultivation material.

Method used

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  • Tremella cultivation method

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Embodiment 1

[0018] Embodiment 1: a tremella cultivation method, including batching, fermentation, bed making, sowing, germination, ear management, specific operation steps:

[0019] ①Ingredients: bagasse 70%, bean cake 21%, mushroom tang 4.5%, lime 3.5%, gypsum 1%, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0020] ②Fermentation: Add 20-30 times the weight ratio of shiitake shank granules into water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, and then mix the leachate together with shiitake stalk residue evenly into the pre-wetted bagasse and bean cake mixture , stack the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2m-1.5m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The compost in each pile should be controlled at a dry weight of 300kg-500kg. 10cm-15cm wooden sticks insert some vertical air holes on the pile, straight to the bottom of the pile, the air hole density is 1 / m 3 , and finally covered with thatch to let it ferment naturally;

[002...

Embodiment 2

[0024] Embodiment 2: a tremella cultivation method, including batching, fermentation, bed making, sowing, germination, ear management, specific operation steps:

[0025] ①Ingredients: bagasse 70%, bean cake 21%, mushroom tang 4.5%, lime 3.5%, gypsum 1%, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0026] ②Fermentation: Add 20-30 times the weight ratio of shiitake shank granules into water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, and then mix the leachate together with shiitake stalk residue evenly into the pre-wetted bagasse and bean cake mixture , stack the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2m-1.5m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The compost in each pile should be controlled at a dry weight of 300kg-500kg. 10cm-15cm wooden sticks insert some vertical air holes on the pile, straight to the bottom of the pile, the air hole density is 1 / m 3 , and finally covered with thatch to let it ferment naturally;

[002...

Embodiment 3

[0030] Embodiment 3: a tremella cultivation method, including batching, fermentation, bed making, sowing, germination, ear management, specific operation steps:

[0031] ①Ingredients: bagasse 70%, bean cake 21%, mushroom tang 4.5%, lime 3.5%, gypsum 1%, all of which are the quality of dry matter, and the sum of the proportions is 100%;

[0032] ②Fermentation: Add 20-30 times the weight ratio of shiitake mushroom shank particles into clean water, soak at room temperature for 18h-24h, and then mix the leaching solution after deslag removal evenly into the pre-wetted bagasse and bean cake mixture, Pile the material into a trapezoidal pile with a height of 1.2m-1.5m, a width of 2m-3m, and an unlimited length. The compost in each pile should be controlled at a dry weight of 300kg-500kg. Insert some vertical air holes on the pile with wooden sticks of -15cm, which go straight to the bottom of the pile, and the air hole density is 1 / m 3 , and finally covered with thatch to let it fe...

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a tremella cultivation method, characterized in that corn cores and bean cakes serve as the main materials, and a mushroom tang immersion material is added for stacking fermentation. The leach solution of the mushroom tang rejuvenates ear bed hypha, and the biological efficiency reach 14.0% (dried). The tremella cultivation method comprises the steps of material preparation, fermentation, bed making, seeding, spawn running and ear generating management. The tremella cultivation method has the advantages as follows: firstly, the mushroom tang immersion material and cultivation materials are mixed for stacking fermentation, the breeding of profitable microbe is prompted, and the catalysis decomposition of the cultivation material is accelerated; secondly, the fermented cultivation material has high activity profitable fungus and active metabolic product thereof, the growth of tremella hyphae and ash hyphae is prompted, the growth trend of the hyphae is lively, and the anti-mixed bacterium ability is high; thirdly, after the first round of picking up of the tremella, the effect of rejuvenating the mushroom tang leach solution is good, and the conversion rate of the second round of the tremella is high; fourthly, resources such as manpower, coal, carbon are saved, environmental pollution is reduced, according with the concept of low-carbon environmental protection.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a method for cultivating white fungus, which is a technique for applying the tang of shiitake mushrooms to the cultivation of white fungus, and belongs to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation. Background technique [0002] Tremella, also known as white fungus and white fungus, is a well-known food and medicine fungus in my country. According to the records of "Compendium of Materia Medica", white fungus is sweet and light, cool in nature, moistens the lungs and nourishes yin, reduces phlegm, promotes body fluid, stops coughing up blood, treats dry mouth and lung impotence, cough with phlegm fire, and dry stool, showing that white fungus has excellent health care. Health function. [0003] The traditional cultivation method of white fungus is clinker bag cultivation. The cultivation material is inoculated and cultivated after being sterilized under high pressure or normal pressure. At this time, the high molecular or...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05G3/00
Inventor 邬金梅
Owner 邬金梅
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