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Gathering and cleaning method for extreme xerophyte undershrub reaumurta soongorica seeds

A technology of small shrubs and seeds, which is applied in the fields of seed and rhizome treatment, application, agriculture, etc., can solve the problems that there is no wild red sand seed collection and cleaning technology and method, and achieve the effect of promoting application

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-10
GANSU DESERT CONTROL RES INST
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there is no patent or research report on the technology and method of wild red sand seed collection and cleaning in China

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] The present invention will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific examples.

[0021] A method for collecting and cleaning super-xerophyte small shrub red sand seeds, comprising the following steps:

[0022] 1) Collection

[0023] Cut off the fruiting branches of the year with mature seeds, collect them and bring them back to the pre-prepared drying field and spread them in the sun until they are air-dried, then pile them up, tap them gently and repeatedly with elastic twigs, and collect and fall off Seed;

[0024] 2) cleaning

[0025] Put the collected seeds in a pot or bucket container, soak them with enough water at 18°C-20°C and stir them thoroughly for 5-10 minutes, then let them stand; after standing, the full seeds will sink to the bottom of the container , while impurities and unfulfilled seeds float on the upper part;

[0026] 3) air dry

[0027] Remove the unfulfilled seeds and floating impurities in the upper part of the container, and r...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a gathering and cleaning method for extreme xerophyte undershrub reaumurta soongorica seeds. The gathering and cleaning method for the extreme xerophyte undershrub reaumurta soongorica seeds includes that gathering, to be specific, shearing the current fruited branches with mature seeds, gathering the branches, tedding at a sunning ground, tedding under the sun to realize air drying, beating, and gathering the fallen seeds; cleaning, to be specific, placing the gathered seeds in a vessel, adding water to the seeds, stirring completely, and standing; air drying, to be specific, fishing out the full seeds at the bottom of the vessel, draining off the water, and tedding to realize air drying; dust removing, to be specific, removing dust from the air dried seeds through the gentle breeze of an electric fan; sealing and storing, to be specific, bagging the clean full seeds, and storing in a -20 degrees centigrade freezer for latter use. The gathering and cleaning method for extreme xerophyte undershrub reaumurta soongorica seeds is easy and convenient to operate, fast and effective, and twice the result is obtained with half the effort; a lot of full seeds used as germination experiment and seeding materials can be cleaned and selected in a short time, and the gathering and cleaning method for extreme xerophyte undershrub reaumurta soongorica seeds is very good for popularization in the production and significant for the reproduction of the eremophyte reaumurta soongorica.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant propagation and seed production, in particular to a method for collecting and cleaning super-xerophyte small shrub red sand seeds. Background technique [0002] Red Sand (Reaumurta soongorica), also known as Loquat Chai, belongs to Tamaraceae Red Sand, a deciduous super-xerophyte small shrub, and belongs to the relict plants of the Cretaceous and Paleogene periods. It is also one of the zonal vegetation with the widest distribution range and the largest ecological range in this area. It is widely distributed in Xinjiang, Qinghai, Gansu, Ningxia, Inner Mongolia and Northeast China. When the red sand is green and the crude protein and crude fat are high, it is a medium-quality feed shrub. Camels like to eat it in four seasons, and sheep and horses eat it in good time. In addition, red sand twigs and leaves can be used to treat eczema, dermatitis, antipyretic and sweating. Red sand also has many exce...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01C1/00
Inventor 郭春秀何芳兰金红喜韩生慧赵艳丽张晓娟
Owner GANSU DESERT CONTROL RES INST
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