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Lucid ganoderma cultivation medium, preparation method of lucid ganoderma cultivation medium and lucid ganoderma cultivation method

A technology of cultivation substrate and cultivation method, which is applied in the field of agriculture, can solve the problems of low market acceptance, no ganoderma cultivation substrate, unfavorable large-scale promotion, etc., achieve good operability and promotion, low price, and reduce production costs Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-25
SAAS BIOTECH & NUCLEAR TECH RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The disadvantages of the above-mentioned patents are: firstly, the ganoderma lucidum obtained by cultivation of salvia miltiorrhiza, chrysanthemum, tea branch, etc. is quite different in appearance from the ganoderma cultivated by basswood, and the market acceptance is low; Geographical limitations, as well as quantitative limitations, are not conducive to large-scale promotion
[0006] There is no relevant report on the preparation of Ganoderma lucidum cultivation substrate from apple branches

Method used

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  • Lucid ganoderma cultivation medium, preparation method of lucid ganoderma cultivation medium and lucid ganoderma cultivation method
  • Lucid ganoderma cultivation medium, preparation method of lucid ganoderma cultivation medium and lucid ganoderma cultivation method

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0034] Example 1——Compare the difference in the pollution rate of ganoderma lucidum using non-woven sealing and conventional newspaper / plastic film sealing technology

[0035] 1. Ganoderma lucidum cultivation substrate: calculated by mass percentage, it contains the following components: 30% of apple branches, 40% of cottonseed hulls, 15% of corncobs, and 15% of bran. ,

[0036] 2. Preparation of culture substrate:

[0037] (1) Preparation of materials: Air-dry the branches of each fruit tree and crush them into granules. The branches are air-dried until their water content is 33% of the dry weight of the apple branches. ×(0.1-0.3)cm;

[0038] (2) Mixing material: mix each fruit tree branch particle with other materials according to the formula, add water to reconcile, and the water content is 60%;

[0039] (3) Bagging: After the cultivation medium is prepared and mixed well, bagging is carried out. The size of the bag is a polyethylene plastic bag of 22mm×43mm×0.25mm. The ...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Example 2—Comparing the agronomic traits and quality of Ganoderma lucidum cultivated with different cultivation substrates

[0051] 1. Culture substrate

[0052] Ganoderma lucidum cultivation substrate (1): calculated by mass percentage, it contains the following components: 50% of apple branches, 20% of cottonseed hulls, 15% of corn cobs, and 15% of bran.

[0053] Ganoderma lucidum cultivation substrate (2): calculated by mass percentage, it contains the following components: 30% of apple branches, 40% of cottonseed hulls, 15% of corn cobs, and 15% of bran.

[0054] Compare the above recipe with the following recipe:

[0055] Pear branch cultivation substrate (comparison 1-1): comprises the following components by mass percentage: 50% of pear branch, 20% of cottonseed hull, 15% of corn cob, 13% of bran, and 2% of gypsum.

[0056] Pear tree branch cultivation substrate (contrast 1-2): comprises the following components by mass percentage: 30% of pear tree branch, 40% ...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the field of agriculture and relates to a lucid ganoderma cultivation medium, a preparation method of the lucid ganoderma cultivation medium and a matched lucid ganoderma cultivation method. The invention aims at providing a lucid ganoderma cultivation medium which is wide in source and low in price and a preparation method of the lucid ganoderma cultivation medium. The lucid ganoderma cultivation medium disclosed by the invention comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 20-60 percent of apple branches, 20-50 percent of cottonseed hulls, 10-30 percent of corncobs and 10-15 percent of bran. The lucid ganoderma cultivation method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing materials; (2) mixing the materials; (3) bagging; (4) carrying out spawn running; and (5) discharging the lucid ganoderma to obtain ganoderma lucidum. The apple tree pruning branches are fully utilized, pollution-free treatment and recycling of the apple tree pruning branches are realized, a novel raw material is found for lucid ganoderma cultivation, and the cost of the lucid ganoderma is reduced. The byproducts of apple tree pruning branches are fully utilized, the cultivated lucid ganoderma is low in cost, the yield and the quality of the lucid ganoderma are superior to those of the conventional matrix or the effect is equivalent, and a novel cultivation raw material is provided for lucid ganoderma production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agriculture, and relates to a ganoderma cultivation substrate, a preparation method thereof and a matching ganoderma cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Ganoderma lucidum has a medicinal history of nearly 2,000 years in my country. It is not only a legal Chinese medicinal material in my country, but also a raw material for medicinal and edible health products. [0003] At present, Ganoderma lucidum is cultivated in two ways: basswood cultivation and bag material cultivation. Basswood cultivation is a way of using non-aromatic wood from natural ecological forests to cultivate Ganoderma lucidum after simple treatment. The obtained Ganoderma lucidum has a thicker flower shape and a longer stipe, which is popular in the market. The disadvantage is the biotransformation rate It is relatively low, and there is a great waste of wood resources, which brings great pressure to the ecological environment. Bag ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05F15/00A01G1/04
CPCC05F5/002A01G18/00C05F11/00
Inventor 郭耀辉黄文丽金鑫陈诚陈祖琴李小林李萍郑林用
Owner SAAS BIOTECH & NUCLEAR TECH RES INST
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