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Inter-class inner-class face change dictionary based single-sample face identification method

A sample person and face recognition technology, applied in character and pattern recognition, computer parts, instruments, etc., can solve problems such as the limitations of single-sample face recognition algorithms, and achieve the effect of improving robustness

Active Publication Date: 2015-03-04
BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the defects of the prior art, solve the problem of the limitations of the current single-sample face recognition algorithm, and propose a single-sample face recognition method based on the face change dictionary between classes and within classes

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Embodiment Construction

[0018] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with specific implementation examples. Here, the exemplary embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

[0019] The present invention proposes a single-sample face recognition method based on an inter-class and intra-class face change dictionary, which is based on random projection and sparse representation theory, and is an improved algorithm for single-sample face recognition. The key to solving single-sample face recognition in the present invention is to establish a robust and universal noise model that has nothing to do with face images. The noise model is mainly aimed at modeling facial expression changes, environmental lighting changes, facial posture changes, and facial occluders (masks, sunglasses, etc.) to form a dictionary. In this way, these noises are separated from face information, the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an inter-class inner-class face change dictionary based single-sample face identification method to solve the problem of limitations of the current single-sample face identification algorithm. The method comprises the steps of step1, obtaining expressions of face images in the compression domain; step2, building a face image training sample matrix containing k classes; step3, building an average face matrix and an inter-class face change matrix of a face database; step4, adding low rank and sparse constraints into the inter-class face change matrix; step5, solving an inter-class similarity matrix and an inter-class difference matrix; step6, projecting the average face matrix, the inter-class similarity matrix and the inter-class difference matrix to low-dimensionality space; step7, performing normalization processing on the dimensionality reduced average face matrix, the inter-class similarity matrix and the inter-class difference matrix through a normalization method, and performing iterative solution on the face image training sample matrix based sparse coefficient vectors through a norm optimization algorithm; step8, selecting column vector face labels in the average face matrix, which are corresponding to the sparse coefficient maximum, to serve as the final face identification result.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of computer vision and pattern recognition, and relates to a single-sample face recognition method based on an inter-class and intra-class face change dictionary. Background technique [0002] As an important biometric technology, face recognition has the advantages of naturalness and strong privacy. Therefore, it has attracted widespread attention in the past few decades, among which there are simpler but more successfully applied face recognition methods based on statistical features such as Eigenface, Fisherface, Laplacianfaces, etc. In recent years, sparse representation has been applied in the field of face recognition and has achieved great success. The face recognition classification method based on sparse expression (Sparse Representation Classifier, SRC), its idea is to use all training images as a super-complete dictionary, and the test image can be expressed as a linear combination of a few face ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/64
CPCG06V40/161G06V40/172
Inventor 陈靖蔡珺
Owner BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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