Oil-well pump running condition recognition method and device
A technology of running state and oil well pump, applied in the field of automation, can solve the problems of large error and low work efficiency
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[0094] a. Divide the operating status of the rod well pump. Divide the operating status of the oil well pump into normal, liquid hammer, insufficient fluid supply, gas impact, oil well sanding, oil well waxing, tubing leakage, oil rod breakage, pump breakage, floating valve leakage, fixed valve leakage, piston pullout There are twelve operating states of the pump, among which the last eleven states are different types of fault states.
[0095] b: Obtain the dynamometer data of the oil well pump as a data sample through the dynamometer or other dynamometer drawing equipment.
[0096] c: Preprocess the sample of the dynamometer diagram: first, binarize the dynamometer diagram, and select the Otsu method (Otsu method) in the global threshold method to take the best threshold for binarization. For a grayscale image, record t as the segmentation threshold between the target and the background, and the ratio of the target pixel number to the image is w 0 , the average gray level i...
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