Hydrophobically sized fibrous web and a method for the preparation of a sized web layer
一种纤维幅材、施胶层的技术,应用在化学仪器和方法、非纤维浆添加、纤维原料处理等方向,能够解决致密化高干燥收缩、增加干燥所需能量、降低造纸机速度和生产力等问题,达到品质变化少、改善均匀性、好克重构造的效果
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[0060] The device is as follows:
[0061] AKD (Precis 900 Liquid AKD, supplied by Ashland) was used as a surfactant precursor. AKD was activated in KOH / ethanol / water solution using a 100 min protocol. This protocol gives 0.15% ethanol, and 1.5% ethanol as a by-product in the following pulp, and the pulp will be slightly alkaline due to residual KOH. Before foaming, the pH was adjusted to 8 with dilute hydrochloric acid.
[0062] A pulp of 2% dry solids consistency was prepared from 16% bleached birchwood pulp by dilution with tap water. Tap water was used to simulate realism and to account for calcium-soap precipitation of Ca / Mg ions in water with a hardness of about 3-4 dems.
[0063] 0.01 g of activated ADK-surfactant was added in amounts of 0.01 g per 100 ml of diluted pulp and 0.1 g per 100 ml of diluted pulp.
[0064] 200 ml of the obtained pulp and surfactant mixture were foamed by mixing at full speed in a food-type mixer for 1 minute and transferred directly to a 1...
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