Dimeric monoterpene compounds, and preparation method and application thereof
A technique for dimerizing monoterpenes, compounds, applied in the field of phytochemistry
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[0023] The preparation method of the dimerized monoterpenoid compound of the present invention is to take the Dai medicine Trifolium sinensis as raw material, through the extraction of extract, silica gel column chromatography, and high pressure liquid chromatography separation steps, specifically:
[0024] A. Extraction: Take the three tendons of hairy leaves, crush or cut into small pieces, add 70-100% organic solvent with a mass percentage of 2-4 times the weight ratio, soak and extract for 3-5 times, each time for 24-72h, and combine the extraction liquid, filtered and concentrated into extract;
[0025] B. Silica gel column chromatography: the extract is dry-packed with 160-300 mesh silica gel column with a weight ratio of 2-5 times for silica gel column chromatography, and the gradient is carried out with a chloroform-acetone solution with a volume ratio of 1:0-0:1 elute, pool identical fractions, collect eluate from each fraction and concentrate;
[0026] C. High-press...
Embodiment 1
[0041] The Santiaojin sample comes from Xishuangbanna, Yunnan. Take 2.0 kg of the Santiaojin sample, crush it, and extract it with 95% methanol for 5 times, each time for 24 hours. The extracts are combined, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain an extract. 100 g. The extract was dissolved in pure methanol with a weight ratio of 2.0 times, and then mixed with 120 g of 100-mesh crude silica gel, and 0.6 kg of 160-mesh silica gel was packed into a column for silica gel column chromatography, and the volume ratio was 1:0, 9:1 , 8:2, 7:3, 6:4, 1:1, 0:1 chloroform-acetone gradient elution, TLC monitoring and merging the same parts to obtain 8 parts, wherein the volume ratio of 9:1 chloroform - The acetone eluted part was separated by Agilent 1100 semi-preparative high performance liquid chromatography, using 60% methanol as mobile phase, Zorbax SB-C18 (21.2 × 250 mm, 5 μ m ) The preparative column is a stationary phase, the flow rate is 20 ml / min, and the det...
Embodiment 2
[0043] The three tendons of hairy leaves sample was taken from Dehong, Yunnan Province. The three tendons of hairy leaves were sampled in 4.0 kg and chopped, extracted 4 times with 95% ethanol for 48 hours each time, the extracts were combined, filtered, and concentrated under reduced pressure to obtain an extract. 192 g. The extract was dissolved in pure methanol with a weight ratio of 2.0 times, and then mixed with 200 g of 80-mesh crude silica gel, and 1.2 kg of 200-mesh silica gel was packed into a column for silica gel column chromatography, and the volume ratio was 1:0, 9:1. , 8:2, 7:3, 6:4, 1:1, 0:1 chloroform-acetone gradient elution, TLC monitoring and merging the same parts to obtain 8 parts, wherein the volume ratio of 9:1 chloroform - The acetone eluted part was separated by Agilent 1100 semi-preparative high-performance liquid chromatography, with 60% methanol as the mobile phase, Zorbax SB-C18 (21.2 × 250 mm, 5 μm) preparative column as the stationary phase, and ...
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