Lacquer tree polyphenol extract capable of inhibiting activity of tyrosinase and preparation method thereof
A tyrosinase and extract technology, applied in the field of sumac polyphenol extract and preparation thereof, can solve the problems of unutilized branches and stems, weak utilization of lacquer seeds, blank research and development, etc. Superficial, anti-decomposition, preventive and therapeutic effects of sedative diseases
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Embodiment 1
[0036] Example 1 Analytical method of sumac polyphenols
[0037] Accurately weigh 20 mg of gallic acid standard substance, add distilled water to dissolve and set the volume to 200 mL to obtain a standard solution of 0.1 mg / mL standard substance. Pipette 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, and 1 mL of 0.1 mg / mL standard solution into a 10 mL volumetric flask, add 1 mL of FC reagent (0.2 mol / L) and 2 mL of 15% Na2CO3 solution, and set Make up to the mark and react at 25°C for 2h. Absorbance was measured at 760nm. Draw a standard curve of absorbance versus concentration and fit a linear regression equation. Regression equation y=0.06895x+0.0465, correlation coefficient R=0.99985. Gallic acid has a good linear relationship in the concentration range of 2-10ug / mL.
Embodiment 2
[0038] Embodiment 2 HPLC analysis
[0039]The chromatographic column is filled with octadecyl chemically bonded stationary phase, that is, RP-18 endcapped (250mm×4.6mm, 5μm); the UV detection wavelength is 280 and 360nm, room temperature; the mobile phase is methanol with a volume ratio of 65:35 -0.5% acetic acid aqueous solution, the flow rate is 1mL / min, and the resolution between each standard is required to be greater than 1.5. Weigh the standard substances of chrysanthemum, fisetin, butacein and thiamethrin respectively, accurate to 0.00001g, add methanol respectively to make a 0.5mg / mL solution, and then dilute to a 50μg / mL standard solution. Draw 20 μL, 16 μL, 12 μL, 8 μL and 4 μL of each standard solution, inject the sample, calculate the peak area, establish the relationship between the peak area of chrysanthemum, fisetin, butacein and thiamethrin and the sample amount (μg) respectively, and determine the regression equation and draw the corresponding standard curv...
Embodiment 3
[0041] Take 500g lacquer wood as raw material, after drying and crushing to remove slag, add 95% ethanol solution, extract at room temperature for 10 hours, extract 3 times, filter, combine filtrates, and remove solvent by rotary evaporation under reduced pressure at 60°C, water phase After lyophilization, 25 g of the crude extract was obtained, the polyphenol content was 35%, and the inhibition rate was 30%. Then add the crude extract of sumac polyphenols into distilled water at a mass ratio of 1:5 (g:mL), stir to dissolve, add petroleum ether for extraction 3 times, separate, evaporate under reduced pressure at 40°C to remove the solvent, and obtain petroleum ether extract; The aqueous layer was further extracted 5 times with ethyl acetate, separated, evaporated under reduced pressure at 40°C to remove the solvent, and dried to obtain the ethyl acetate extract phase. Add the ethyl acetate phase to 10% ethanol aqueous solution at a mass ratio of 1:5~1:10 (g:mL), dissolve it b...
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