Tulathromycin liposome and preparation method thereof
The technology of tyramectin lipid and tyramectin is applied in the field of tyramectin liposome and its preparation, and can solve the problems of hindering the popularization and application of tyramectin, low bioavailability and the like
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Embodiment 1
[0018] Embodiment 1: Determination of basic process conditions
[0019] (1) Preparation of blank liposomes (film method)
[0020] Take the lipid material and add absolute ethanol, stir and dissolve in a 65°C water bath, remove the ethanol by rotary evaporation to form a thin film; add citrate-sodium citrate buffer solution with a pH value of 4.0 for hydration, and stir at 65°C for 20 minutes to obtain a blank lipid The primary product of the liposome; after the blank liposome product was ultrasonically treated for 8min (200w×2min, 400w×6min), it was passed through the microporous membranes of 0.8μm, 0.45μm and 0.22μm in turn to obtain the blank Liposome suspension (control the final mass concentration of phospholipids to be 50 mg / mL).
[0021] (2) Prepare gradient liposomes and incubate drug loading
[0022] Take 1.0 mL of the above blank liposome suspension, add sodium phosphate solution (alkali, pH gradient regulator) with a concentration of 500 mmol / L, adjust the pH ...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Embodiment 2: the influence of ethanol residual amount on liposome
[0032] Lipid material composition: Distearoylphosphatidylcholine 3g
[0033] Cholesterol l g
[0034] Distearoylphosphatidylglycerol modified with polyethylene glycol 1000 0.5g
[0035] Dihydrocholesterol 0.5g
[0036] Weighed 8 groups of the above-mentioned lipid materials and dissolved them in absolute ethanol. The amount of ethanol in each group was 2.5%, 5.0%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, 30% and 40% medium volume ratio); add 300 mmol / L citrate-sodium citrate buffer solution with pH=4.0, the final mass concentration of phospholipids is 50 mg / mL, stir in 65°C water bath for 20 min, and obtain blank liposome primary product; After the primary probe was sonicated for 8 min (200 w × 2 min, 400 w × 6 min), it was passed through 0.8 μm, 0.45 μm, and 0.22 μm microporous membranes in sequence to obtain a blank liposome suspension.
[0037] Adopt laser particle size me...
Embodiment 3
[0040] Example 3 Preparation of Tyramectin Liposomes by Spray Drying
[0041] 3.1 Preparation of lipid material mixed powder: mix HSPC, CHOL and PEG2000-DSPE according to the mass ratio of 3:1, dissolve with ethanol to obtain a clear solution, and obtain lipid powder after spray drying (tert-butanol can also be used to dissolve each lipid Components, lipid powder obtained by freeze-drying method).
[0042] 3.2 Prepare blank liposomes: hydrate the above-mentioned lipid powder with 300mM ammonium sulfate solution at 50-65°C, shear and disperse to obtain multilocular liposomes with uneven particle sizes; add different amounts of absolute ethanol, and use Microfluidic equipment reduces the particle size of liposomes (approximately 80nm) and prepares liposomes containing different concentrations of ethanol.
[0043] 3.3 Preparation of gradient liposomes: the ammonium sulfate in the outer water phase of the liposomes is removed by ion exchange resin / fiber.
[0044] 3.4 Drug load...
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Abstract
Description
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Application Information
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