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Preparation method for oxygen evolution electrode based on graphene oxide reduction

A technology of graphene oxide and oxygen evolution electrode, which is applied in the direction of electrodes, electrolysis process, electrolysis components, etc., can solve the problems that hinder the commercial development of metal-air batteries, high oxygen evolution overpotential, and expensive electrodes, etc., and achieve excellent The effect of oxygen evolution catalytic performance, simple preparation method and low price

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-07-16
SOUTHWEST UNIV
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Iridium and its oxide electrodes are the traditional and most commonly used electrodes for oxygen evolution reaction. However, as a noble metal, iridium is expensive, has limited resources, and suffers serious performance loss during long-term operation, which hinders photolysis of water and metal-air Commercial development in fields such as batteries
In view of serious shortcomings such as high price of iridium and its oxide electrodes, limited resources, and serious performance loss during long-term operation, research in recent years has found that certain transition metal elements (such as cobalt and nickel) oxide materials exhibit certain oxygen evolution properties, However, the transition metal oxide oxygen precipitation overpotential is usually high, the effect is not ideal, and the steps are cumbersome, making it difficult to achieve large-scale production

Method used

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  • Preparation method for oxygen evolution electrode based on graphene oxide reduction
  • Preparation method for oxygen evolution electrode based on graphene oxide reduction
  • Preparation method for oxygen evolution electrode based on graphene oxide reduction

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Embodiment 1

[0027] The preparation method of the oxygen evolution electrode based on reduced graphene oxide of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0028] 1) Use concentrated sulfuric acid, sodium nitrate and potassium permanganate to oxidize graphite powder to prepare graphite oxide;

[0029] 2) The graphite oxide prepared in step 1) was ultrasonically treated at 10°C for 10 hours to prepare graphene oxide;

[0030] 3) Dilute the graphene oxide prepared in step 2) with water to a concentration of 0.5 mg / ml;

[0031] 4) The diluted graphene oxide solution obtained in step 3) was subjected to a hydrothermal reduction reaction at 180° C. for 12 hours, and the obtained product was an oxygen evolution electrode based on reduced graphene oxide.

[0032] figure 1 The transmission electron microscope image of the reduced graphene oxide electrode prepared for Example 1; the flaky reduced graphene oxide structure can be clearly seen from the figure.

[0033] figure 2 The c...

Embodiment 2

[0037] The preparation method of the oxygen evolution electrode based on reduced graphene oxide of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:

[0038] 1) Use concentrated sulfuric acid, sodium nitrate and potassium permanganate to oxidize graphite powder to prepare graphite oxide;

[0039] 2) The graphite oxide prepared in step 1) was ultrasonically treated at 15°C for 12 hours to prepare graphene oxide;

[0040] 3) Dilute the graphene oxide prepared in step 2) with water to a concentration of 1.0 mg / ml;

[0041] 4) The diluted graphene oxide solution obtained in step 3) was subjected to a hydrothermal reduction reaction at 200° C. for 10 h, and the obtained product was an oxygen evolution electrode based on reduced graphene oxide.

[0042] Figure 4 The transmission electron microscope image of the reduced graphene oxide electrode prepared for Example 2; the flaky reduced graphene oxide structure can be clearly seen from the figure.

[0043] Figure 5 The compa...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for an oxygen evolution electrode based on graphene oxide reduction. The method comprises the following steps: 1) oxidizing graphite power to prepare graphite oxide; 2) carrying out ultrasonic treatment on the graphite oxide prepared in the step 1) to prepare graphene oxide; 3) adding water to dilute the graphite oxide prepared in the step 2); 4) carrying out a hydrothermal reduction reaction on the diluted graphite oxide solution obtained in the step 3), thus obtaining a product, namely the oxygen evolution electrode based on graphene oxide reduction. The oxygen evolution electrode based on graphene oxide reduction prepared in the invention has excellent oxygen evolution catalytic performance and long-term stability, can replace expensive iridium and oxide electrode thereof, can be widely applied to the field of water and metal-air photolysis batteries and other energy conversion devices and the like, and has relatively high practical value. The common graphite power is adopted as a raw material in the invention, the raw material source is wide, the price is low, and the preparation method is simple and is suitable for large-scale production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a preparation method of an oxygen evolution electrode, in particular to a preparation method of an oxygen evolution electrode based on reduced graphene oxide. Background technique [0002] Oxygen evolution reaction is one of the most important electrocatalytic reactions, widely used in photolysis of water and metal-air batteries and other fields. Iridium and its oxide electrodes are the traditional and most commonly used electrodes for oxygen evolution reaction. However, as a noble metal, iridium is expensive, has limited resources, and suffers serious performance loss during long-term operation, which hinders photolysis of water and metal-air Commercial development in fields such as batteries. In view of serious shortcomings such as high price of iridium and its oxide electrodes, limited resources, and serious performance loss during long-term operation, research in recent years has found that certain transition metal element...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25B11/06C25B11/12C25B1/02
Inventor 李长明张连营赵志亮
Owner SOUTHWEST UNIV
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