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A kind of duck-rice co-production method for organic rice

A technology of organic rice and duck-rice co-cropping, applied in the fields of rice cultivation, botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, etc., can solve problems such as the influence of rice and domestic ducks to promote growth, and achieves favorable diffusion and balance, small food intake, Nutrient-friendly effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-06-08
芒市遮放贡米有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the duck-rice co-cropping compound breeding system currently being carried out in various places generally lacks an adaptive technical system established based on the different growth characteristics of rice and domestic duck strains, so that the co-growth promotion of rice and domestic ducks is limited. influences

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0045] The rice field is located in Zhefang Town, Mangshi, Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan Province, with fresh air, good vegetation, good external isolation conditions, sufficient water source, pure water quality, complete ditch system, high soil organic matter content, no pollution, less occurrence of diseases and insect pests, concentrated and contiguous, Areas that are convenient for large-scale production. Soil environmental quality should meet the secondary standard in GB15618-1995; farmland irrigation water quality should meet the standard in GB5084; ambient air quality should meet the secondary standard in GB3095-1996 and the standard in GB9137.

[0046] The rice variety planted is Diantun 502. Sun-dry the seeds for 1.5 days before sowing, soak the seeds in clean water for 24 hours, wash them with 2% lime water for 42 hours, wash them again and germinate them at 20-25°C for 24 hours, and then sow them when they are white. Sow in early April, using the dry seedling raising m...

Embodiment 2

[0055] The rice field is located in Mengga Town, Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan Province, with fresh air, good vegetation, good external isolation conditions, sufficient water source, pure water quality, complete ditch system, high organic matter content in the soil, no pollution, less occurrence of diseases and insect pests, concentrated and contiguous, and easy to scale production areas. Soil environmental quality should meet the secondary standard in GB15618-1995; farmland irrigation water quality should meet the standard in GB5084; ambient air quality should meet the secondary standard in GB3095-1996 and the standard in GB9137.

[0056] The rice variety planted was Yingxuan No.1. Dry the seeds for 1 day before sowing, soak the seeds in clean water for 20 hours, wash them with 2% lime water for 36 hours, wash them again, and germinate them at 20~25°C for 20 hours, and then sow them when they are white. Sowing in mid-April, adopting the dry seedling raising method. Before sowing...

Embodiment 3

[0065] The rice field is located in Mengyang Town, Dehong Prefecture, Yunnan Province, with fresh air, good vegetation, good external isolation conditions, sufficient water source, pure water quality, complete ditch system, high organic matter content in the soil, no pollution, less occurrence of diseases and insect pests, concentrated and contiguous, easy to scale production areas. Soil environmental quality should meet the secondary standard in GB15618-1995; farmland irrigation water quality should meet the standard in GB5084; ambient air quality should meet the secondary standard in GB3095-1996 and the standard in GB9137.

[0066] The rice variety planted is Haomuxi. Dry the seeds for 2 days before sowing, soak the seeds in clean water for 28 hours, wash them with 2% lime water for 48 hours, wash them again and germinate them at 20-25°C for 28 hours, and then sow them when they are white. Sow in early April, using the dry seedling raising method. Before sowing, you need to...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for co-cropping duck and rice to produce organic rice, and belongs to the technical field of compound planting and breeding. After drying for 1-2 days, soak the seeds in clean water for 20-28 hours. After washing, soak the seeds in 2% lime water for 36-48 hours. After washing, germinate them at 20-25°C for 12-15 hours until the seeds are white. Sow in early and mid-April, dry seedling raising method, 15-20kg per mu; keep the seedling field moist, prevent insects, weeding, rice blast and rodent damage, and the seedling age is 30-45 days. 7-10 days before transplanting, apply 1500-2000 kg of decomposed manure per mu, 45-55 kg of organic fertilizer, and cover the field with shallow water. 1-2 days before transplanting or on the day of transplanting, harrow the field and plant seedlings, 15000-25000 clumps per mu. After the rice seedlings turn green in June, the ducklings hatched for 8 to 12 days will live in the initial release area for 1 to 2 days, and then put the ducks into the rice fields, 12 to 16 ducks per mu. For the first 6-8 days, 45-50g of feed was fed every day, and then the feeding was gradually stopped to allow them to forage freely. The ducks are removed from late August to early September, and the rice can be harvested when it is yellow and ripe from early to mid-September to mid-to-late October. The method effectively improves the yield and quality of rice, makes the output-input structure of materials more reasonable, and has high value for popularization and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of compound planting and breeding, and in particular relates to a method for co-cultivating duck and rice to produce organic rice. Background technique [0002] The duck-rice co-cropping compound planting and breeding system is a compound type of natural and artificial combination of domestic duck field net-raising with rice paddy field as the substrate and rice planting as the center, making full use of ecological principles such as symbiosis and mutual benefit, ecological niche and food chain. Cultivate ecosystems. The system stimulates the growth of rice through the uninterrupted activities of ducks. Duck feces can be used as organic fertilizers. Ducks’ trampling on field weeds and predation on pests can replace the use of herbicides and insecticides, and realize raising ducks in the field , Protect the rice with ducks, and make the rice and domestic ducks cohabitate and grow. However, the duck-rice co-...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G16/00A01K67/02A01G22/22
Inventor 王加勇鲁福成
Owner 芒市遮放贡米有限责任公司
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