Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Crop Rotation Planting Method to Prevent Continuous Crop Obstacles of Cucumber in Solar Greenhouse

A solar greenhouse and crop rotation planting technology, applied in the fields of botany equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve the problems affecting the yield and quality of cucumbers in the solar greenhouse, no one has proposed the cycle of flood and drought rotation, and soil compaction in the solar greenhouse, etc. The effect of preventing and controlling the continuous cropping obstacles of cucumber, reducing the use of pesticides and improving the soil

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-20
JIANGSU XUHUAI DISTRICT HUAIYIN AGRI SCI RES INST
View PDF8 Cites 2 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Therefore, although multi-year melon and mushroom rotation cropping for many years can reduce the occurrence of cucumber continuous cropping obstacles, it is easy to cause soil compaction in solar greenhouses, affecting the yield and quality of cucumbers in solar greenhouses
[0004] Water-dry rotation can prevent the occurrence of cucumber continuous cropping obstacles in solar greenhouses, but so far no one has proposed the cycle of water-dry rotation and how to carry out water-dry rotation

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] Example 1: Follow the steps below to grow cucumbers in crop rotation with straw mushrooms and water spinach

[0033] (1) In the solar greenhouse, seedlings are sown in late September or early October every year, and grafted when the pumpkin rootstock grows to one leaf and one heart; transplanting and planting in late October, when the cucumbers in the solar greenhouse are plowed before transplanting and planting, Every 667m 2 Sprinkle ecological organic medicinal fertilizer, decomposed high-quality ring fertilizer 7 ~ 8m 3 or 5~6m 3 Livestock and poultry manure and 100kg of fermented crop straw, and then apply 100-150kg of decomposed cake fertilizer, and the content of N, P, and K in the applied ecological organic fertilizer is 33%, the content of bitter bean powder is 2%, and the content of Niuxinpu is 3%;

[0034] (2) When cucumbers are planted, increase the planting density of cucumbers, every 667m 2 Increase the planting density of cucumbers in the solar greenho...

Embodiment 2

[0046] Embodiment 2: with embodiment 1, wherein the weight of the mixture of step plant ash and potassium hydroxide is 12.5% ​​of dry straw weight.

Embodiment 3

[0047] Embodiment 3: with embodiment 1, wherein the weight of the mixture of step plant ash and potassium hydroxide is 15% of dry straw weight.

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a crop rotation planting method for preventing cucumber continuous cropping obstacles in a solar greenhouse. After two rotations of cucumbers and straw mushrooms in a solar greenhouse, the third rotation is a rotation of cucumbers and aquatic crops in a solar greenhouse; the method of the invention effectively prevents sunlight The occurrence of continuous cropping obstacles in greenhouse cucumbers can reduce the use of pesticides and reduce the production cost of cucumbers in solar greenhouses; it can also increase the content of beneficial microorganisms in the soil of solar greenhouses by washing salt and adjusting acid, improve the soil, promote the growth of cucumbers, and increase The production of cucumbers can be improved, and the quality of cucumbers can be improved, thereby increasing the economic benefits of cucumbers in solar greenhouses; in addition, the utilization rate of solar greenhouses can be improved, and the economic income of farmers can be increased, which has good environmental and economic benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a crop rotation planting method for preventing continuous cropping obstacles of cucumbers in a solar greenhouse, in particular to a crop rotation mode of cucumbers, straw mushrooms, water spinach, rice and cress in a solar greenhouse. Background technique [0002] Cucumber is one of the main crops grown in solar greenhouses at home and abroad. Using solar greenhouses to plant cucumbers against seasons in winter can not only make up for the lack of winter vegetable species, but also increase the economic benefits of vegetable farmers. Now, the use of solar greenhouses to plant cucumbers against seasons has been widely promoted in some places, and a certain planting scale has gradually formed. However, in terms of production, continuous cropping of cucumbers in greenhouses is likely to cause serious damage to soil-borne diseases and insect pests, secondary salinization and acidification of the soil, reduction of soil nutrient ava...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G1/04
CPCY02A40/10
Inventor 顾大路王伟中吴传万杜小凤杨文飞曹凯歌
Owner JIANGSU XUHUAI DISTRICT HUAIYIN AGRI SCI RES INST
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products