Method for preparing instant black tea powder
A black tea powder and instant technology, which is applied in the field of food engineering, can solve the problems that the soup color is not clear enough, it is difficult to ensure that there is no suspended matter and sediment, and it is difficult to dissolve fully, so that the soup body is clear and transparent, easy to operate, and the taste is sweet and fragrant. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0018] 1) Take fresh Qihong and wither;
[0019] 2) Seal the withered tea leaves with PE bags and freeze them at -20°C for 24 hours;
[0020] 3) Knead and cut the frozen tea leaves to obtain broken tea leaves with a crushing degree of 0.30 mm;
[0021] 4) Use ultrasonic waves to further impact and crush the broken tea, the ultrasonic power is 23kHz, and the oscillation time is 15min;
[0022] 5) Ferment the ultrasonically treated tea fragments for 30 minutes at a temperature of 25°C and a humidity of 80% to obtain black tea leaves;
[0023] 6) Extract the black tea leaves with water 3 times the weight of the tea leaves for 10 minutes, filter, take the filtrate and cool it to about 10°C, centrifuge at a speed of 2500r / min for 15 minutes, filter it with suction, filter it with a 0.2μm microporous filter element, and concentrate To a solid content of 20%, vacuum freeze-drying is instant black tea powder.
Embodiment 2
[0025] 1) Take fresh Dianhong and wither;
[0026] 2) Seal the withered tea leaves with PE bags and freeze them at -30°C for 36 hours;
[0027] 3) Knead and cut the frozen tea leaves to obtain broken tea leaves with a crushing degree of 0.40 mm;
[0028] 4) Use ultrasonic waves to further impact and crush the broken tea, the ultrasonic power is 30kHz, and the oscillation time is 25min;
[0029] 5) Ferment the ultrasonically treated tea fragments for 50 minutes at a temperature of 30°C and a humidity of 90% to obtain black tea leaves;
[0030] 6) Extract the black tea leaves with water for 3 times, each time the amount of water added is 20 times that of the black tea leaves, and the extraction time is 150 minutes each time, filter, combine the filtrate, take the filtrate and cool it to about 10°C, at a speed of 3500r / min Centrifuge for 30 minutes, filter with suction, filter with a 0.5 μm microporous filter element, concentrate to a solid content of 35%, and spray dry to obta...
Embodiment 3
[0032] 1) Take fresh Qihong and wither;
[0033] 2) Seal the withered tea leaves with PE bags and freeze them at -25°C for 30 hours;
[0034] 3) Knead and cut the frozen tea leaves to obtain broken tea leaves with a crushing degree of 0.350 mm;
[0035] 4) Use ultrasonic waves to further impact and crush the broken tea, the ultrasonic power is 26kHz, and the oscillation time is 20min;
[0036] 5) Ferment the tea broken after ultrasonic treatment for 40 minutes at a temperature of 28°C and a humidity of 85% to obtain black tea leaves;
[0037] 6) Add water to the black tea leaves for 2 extractions, the amount of water added is 10 times that of the black tea leaves, each extraction time is 60 minutes, filter, combine the filtrate, take the filtrate and cool it to about 10°C, and centrifuge at a speed of 3000 / min for 25 minutes , suction filtration, and then filtered with a 0.35 μm microporous filter element, concentrated to a solid content of 30%, and vacuum freeze-dried to ob...
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