Aggregation-induced emission fluorescent molecule as well as preparation method and fluorescent dye composition, and application of aggregation-induced emission fluorescent molecule and fluorescent dye composition in mitochondria dyeing
A technology for aggregation-induced luminescence and fluorescent molecules, which is applied in the fields of aggregation-induced luminescence fluorescent molecules and their preparation, fluorescent dye compositions and their application in mitochondrial staining, which can solve the problems of large mitochondrial toxicity, cytotoxicity, and poor dyeing stability , to achieve the effect of low toxicity and good luminescence stability
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[0045] In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for preparing the aggregation-induced luminescent fluorescent molecule, wherein the method comprises: in the presence of an organic solvent and a basic substance catalyst, a compound having the structure shown in formula II or a compound such as The compound with the structure shown in formula IV is mixed with the compound with the structure shown in formula III and heated to reflux to generate a product containing the aggregation-induced luminescent fluorescent molecule as claimed in claim 1;
[0046]
[0047] Among them, R 1 selected from -O-(CH 2 ) n-OH, -OC n h 2n+1 、-C n h 2n+1 and any of -H; R 2 and R 4 each independently -O-(CH 2 ) n-OH, -OC n h 2n+1 、-C n h 2n+1 , -H and Any of them; R 3 selected from -CHO, -O-(CH 2 ) n-OH, -OC n h 2n+1 、-C n h 2n+1 , -H and Any one of them, n is an integer of 1-10; X - Selected from halogen anions, ClO 4 - 、PF 6 - 、CF 3 - , BF 4 - Any on...
Embodiment 1
[0071] 1. Synthesis of Probe 1
[0072]
[0073] (1) Mix 200mg (0.66mmol) of compound 2 and 239mg (0.66mmol) of compound 3, mix well, add 20mL of ethanol to the mixture, and add 52.8mg of sodium hydroxide as a catalyst and mix well to form a reaction mixture.
[0074] (2) The reaction mixture was heated to reflux in a reflux heating device for 6 hours, and then the heating was stopped to obtain a product.
[0075] (3) Cool the product to 25°C, add 100 mg of anhydrous magnesium sulfate to the cooled organic phase and dry it for 3 hours, then filter the dried product to remove the desiccant.
[0076] (4) The product from which the desiccant was removed was vacuum distilled to remove the solvent in a fully automatic vacuum distillation device to obtain 350 mg of red pure product 1, namely probe 1.
[0077] 2. Synthesis of probe 4
[0078]
[0079] (1) Mix 602mg (2mmol) of compound 2 and 388mg (1mmol) of compound 5, mix well, add 65mL ethanol to the mixture, and add 294mg ...
Embodiment 2
[0118] 1. Cytotoxicity test of probes 1, 4, 6, 9, 11 and rhodamine 123
[0119] Seed Hela cells in 96-well plates at 37°C, 5% CO by volume 2 Incubate in the cell culture incubator for 12 hours under the condition of , and replace with fresh medium. Then, dyeing probes 1, 4, 6, 9, 11 and rhodamine 123 at different concentrations (0, 50 μM and 500 μM) were added to the 96-well plate at 37°C, 5% CO by volume. 2 and cultured at pH 7.4 for 6 hours, washed the 96-well plate and added fresh cell culture medium, carried out the CCK-8 cell activity detection experiment according to the instructions of the CCK-8 detection kit, and detected the optical density with a microplate reader, and measured the optical density with light Density indicates the activity of the cells. The activity of the cells without fluorescent probes is 100%. When the concentrations of probes 1, 4, 6, 9, 11 and rhodamine 123 are 50 μM, the activity of the cells is 89.08%, 83.72%, 87.54%, 89.48%, 83.25%, 79.63%;...
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