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Liquid crystal display apparatus

A liquid crystal display device and liquid crystal layer technology, applied in optics, instruments, nonlinear optics, etc., can solve problems such as crosstalk and deterioration of display characteristics, and achieve the effects of reducing crosstalk, good viewing, and high contrast.

Active Publication Date: 2014-04-09
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0039] However, when a liquid crystal mode of a lateral electric field drive method capable of obtaining a good CR in a wide range of viewing angles is applied to a multi-screen liquid crystal display device, a field of view in which display characteristics are deteriorated is likely to occur due to crosstalk of a plurality of displayed images.

Method used

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Examples

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no. 1 Embodiment approach

[0077] A parallax barrier system multi-screen liquid crystal display device according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In this embodiment, a left and right two-screen display will be described as an example. In this embodiment mode, an active matrix liquid crystal display device using TFTs as pixel switching elements will be described as an example.

[0078] figure 1 It is a schematic exploded perspective view of the liquid crystal display device of this embodiment. figure 2 It is a schematic cross-sectional view showing main components of the liquid crystal display device according to the present embodiment. Figure 3A and Figure 3B is a diagram showing an example of a plan view of a parallax barrier layer.

[0079] figure 1 Arrows in , indicate the orientation direction of the liquid crystal layer 105, the absorption axes of the linear polarizers 102a and 102b, and the orientation directions of the view...

no. 2 Embodiment approach

[0147] A parallax barrier system multi-screen display liquid crystal display device according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described. Also in this embodiment, a left-right two-screen display device will be described as an example.

[0148] The basic configuration of the liquid crystal display device of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, and it is a transmissive liquid crystal display device including a backlight (BL) as in the first embodiment. The liquid crystal display device of this embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the liquid crystal is in a VA (Vertical Alignment) mode in which the liquid crystal is substantially vertically aligned in a state where no electric field is applied.

[0149] In this embodiment, the basic configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment, so it will be described with reference to the drawings and symbols of the first embodiment.

[0150] The VA mode has an advantag...

no. 3 Embodiment approach

[0165] A parallax barrier system multi-screen display liquid crystal display device according to a third embodiment of the present invention will be described. Also in this embodiment, a left-right two-screen display device will be described as an example.

[0166] The basic configuration of the liquid crystal display device of this embodiment is the same as that of the first embodiment, and it is a transmissive liquid crystal display device including a backlight (BL) as in the first embodiment. The difference between the liquid crystal display device of this embodiment and the first embodiment is that it is an IPS (In-Plane Switching in-plane switching) mode or an FFS (Fringe Field Switching) mode of a liquid crystal mode driven by a transverse electric field. model. In these modes, both the pixel electrode and the counter electrode are formed on one substrate side.

[0167] In this embodiment, the basic configuration is the same as that of the first embodiment, so it will ...

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Abstract

In a liquid crystal display apparatus in which a liquid crystal layer is twist-aligned when no electric field is applied, [Delta]nd value of a liquid crystal layer in a wavelength of 550 nm is 300 to 400 nm, each of directions of polarizing axes of pair of linear polarizers is substantially parallel or vertical to the alignment direction of liquid crystal molecules in each end face of the liquid crystal layer that is closer to each of linear polarizers, and the angle between polarizing axes of the pair of linear polarizers is 85 DEG or larger and smaller than 90 DEG . In a liquid crystal display apparatus in which a liquid crystal layer is aligned to be substantially vertical when no electric field is applied, the angle between polarizing axes of the pair of linear polarizers is 85 DEG or larger and smaller than 90 DEG. In a liquid crystal display apparatus of a lateral electric field drive system, a uniaxial alignment angle of a liquid crystal layer when no electric field is applied is larger than -45 DEG and -40 DEG or smaller, or +40 DEG or larger and smaller than +45 DEG. (the "angle" here is a value based on 0[deg.] which is the direction of three-o'clock of a clock seen from a front with respect to a display screen, the counterclockwise direction from 0[deg.] being "+", and the clockwise direction from 0[deg.] being "-")

Description

[0001] This application is a divisional application of: [0002] Invention name: liquid crystal display device [0003] Application date: September 9, 2011 [0004] Application number: 201110267243.8. technical field [0005] This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application Japanese Patent Application No. 2010-207821 for which it applied on September 16, 2010, and uses all the indication content. [0006] The present invention relates to a liquid crystal display device. Background technique [0007] Liquid crystal displays take advantage of advantages such as low power consumption, small size and light weight, and are used as monitors for personal computers (PCs) and portable information terminals, etc., and display devices for TVs, etc. A liquid crystal display device includes a plurality of pixels arranged in a matrix, and performs light modulation for each pixel to display an image. [0008] As a liquid crystal display device, an active matrix liq...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02F1/1335G02F1/139G02B27/22G02B30/32
CPCG02F1/133528G02B27/2214G02F2001/133638G02F2001/133531G02F1/1396G02F1/133531G02F1/133638G02B30/32G02B30/27
Inventor 石川敬充
Owner MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP
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