Primer and method for detecting leukemia BCR/ABL b3a2 and b2a2 fusion gene relative transcript level
A relative expression level and fusion gene technology, which is applied in the field of primers and methods for detecting the relative expression level of leukemia BCR/ABL b3a2, b2a2 fusion genes, can solve the problems of high cost and poor specificity, and achieve simple operation and low detection cost , the effect of high detection accuracy
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Embodiment 1
[0026] The kit for detecting the relative expression of leukemia BCR / ABL (b3a2, b2a2) fusion gene of the present invention comprises:
[0027] Red blood cell lysate;
[0028] TRIzol;
[0029] Chloroform;
[0031] ReverTra Ace qPCR RT Kit (TOYOBO);
[0032] Detection system PCR reaction solution: THUNDERBIRD Probe qPCR Mix (2×), b3a2 / b2a2 upstream and downstream primers 0.8uM, b3a2 / b2a2-probe (probe) 0.4uM; abl upstream and downstream primers 0.8uM, abl-probe (probe) 0.4uM; where:
[0033] b3a2-F:GATTTAAGCAGAGTTCA;
[0034] b2a2-F:TGTGTGAAACTCCAGACTGT;
[0035] b3a2 / b2a2-R:TCCTTGGAGTTCCAACGA;
[0036] b3a2 / b2a2-Probe:FAM-AGCCCTTCAGCGGCCAGTAGCATCT-TAMRA;
[0037] abl-F:GCCGTGAAGACCTTGAAGGAG;
[0038] abl-R:ATGATATAGAACGGGGGCTC;
[0039] abl-Probe:FAM-ACCTGGTGCAGCTCCTTGGG-TAMRA
[0040] Positive control substance: respectively containing BCR / ABL (b3a2, b2a2) genome solution;
[0041] Negative control: Genomic solution without BCR / ABL (b3a2,...
Embodiment 2
[0043] The using method of kit of the present invention:
[0044] (1) Extract tissue RNA from blood: Add 1ml of erythrocyte lysate to a clean 1.5ml centrifuge tube, take 0.5ml of anticoagulated blood and mix well. Let stand at room temperature for 10 minutes; centrifuge at 5000rpm for 5min, discard the supernatant, and collect the cells at the bottom; add 0.5ml red blood cell lysate again, centrifuge at 5000rpm for 5min, discard the supernatant, and collect the cells at the bottom; add 1ml TRIzol to the cells, and pipette repeatedly until sedimentation Dissolve completely, let stand at room temperature for 5 minutes; add 0.2ml chloroform, shake evenly; centrifuge at 14000rpm at 4°C for 10 minutes, absorb the supernatant layer and transfer to another new centrifuge tube; add an equal volume of isopropanol, mix well up and down, and let stand at room temperature Centrifuge at 14000rpm at 4°C for 10min, discard the supernatant, add 1ml of 75% ethanol, wash the tube wall upside down...
Embodiment 3
[0054] Using the nucleic acid detection kit of the present invention to detect clinical specimens
[0055] Take 20 cases of anticoagulant blood samples from patients with chronic myeloid leukemia (CML), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and a small number of patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML), extract genomic RNA and prepare reagents according to the method described in Example 2 and detect.
[0056] Add 2ul of each sample to the detection system PCR reaction solution. At the same time, make a standard curve of positive, negative, blank control, and internal reference gene / target gene. A 96-well fluorescent PCR instrument can detect 38 samples at the same time, each sample has 2 repetitions, a positive control, a negative control and a blank control. The detection time is only 100 minutes.
[0057] The experimental results are compared with the results reported by the special inspection laboratory to determine the accuracy of the sample detection. Some positive re...
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