Synthesis method of multifunctional silk fabric fixing agent
A synthetic method and multi-functional technology, applied in dyeing, textile and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of difficult control, cumbersome process conditions, existence of toxic substances, etc. Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0012] A kind of synthetic method of multifunctional color fixing agent for silk fabrics, comprises the steps:
[0013] 1) Add 5 parts by mass of diethylenetriamine and 3 parts by mass of triethylenetetramine into a three-necked flask and stir, raise the temperature to 65°C at 5°C / min, add 5 parts by mass of ethyl acrylate dropwise, and complete the dropwise addition in 20 minutes , keep the temperature at 78°C during the dropping process, and react for 4 hours;
[0014] 2) Add 5 parts by mass of epichlorohydrin dropwise with a constant pressure feeder, and at the same time add 12 parts by mass of distilled water dropwise, finish adding dropwise in 35 minutes, keep the temperature at 63°C, and react for 4 hours;
[0015] 3) Add 3 parts by mass of potassium persulfate, keep the temperature at 68°C for 2 hours, cool down to 35°C, and adjust the pH value to 5 with 30% acetic acid solution to obtain a multifunctional color-fixing agent for silk fabrics.
Embodiment 2
[0017] A kind of synthetic method of multifunctional color fixing agent for silk fabrics, comprises the steps:
[0018] 1) Add 8 parts by mass of diethylenetriamine and 6 parts by mass of triethylenetetramine into a three-necked flask and stir, raise the temperature to 65°C at 5°C / min, add 5 parts by mass of ethyl acrylate dropwise, and complete the dropwise addition in 20 minutes , keep the temperature at 78°C during the dropping process, and react for 4 hours;
[0019] 2) Add 5 parts by mass of epichlorohydrin dropwise with a constant pressure feeder, and at the same time add 12 parts by mass of distilled water dropwise, finish adding dropwise in 35 minutes, keep the temperature at 63°C, and react for 4 hours;
[0020] 3) Add 3 parts by mass of potassium persulfate, keep the temperature at 68°C for 2 hours, cool down to 35°C, and adjust the pH value to 5 with 30% acetic acid solution to obtain a multifunctional color-fixing agent for silk fabrics.
Embodiment 3
[0022] A kind of synthetic method of multifunctional color fixing agent for silk fabrics, comprises the steps:
[0023] 1) Add 5.8 parts by mass of diethylenetriamine and 3.6 parts by mass of triethylenetetramine into a three-necked flask and stir, raise the temperature to 65°C at 5°C / min, add 5 parts by mass of ethyl acrylate dropwise, and complete the dropwise addition in 20 minutes , keep the temperature at 78°C during the dropping process, and react for 4 hours;
[0024] 2) Add 5 parts by mass of epichlorohydrin dropwise with a constant pressure feeder, and at the same time add 12 parts by mass of distilled water dropwise, finish adding dropwise in 35 minutes, keep the temperature at 63°C, and react for 4 hours;
[0025] 3) Add 3 parts by mass of potassium persulfate, keep the temperature at 68°C for 2 hours, cool down to 35°C, and adjust the pH value to 5 with 30% acetic acid solution to obtain a multifunctional color-fixing agent for silk fabrics.
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