Root crop flexible separation device

Abstract

The invention relates to a flexible root crop separating device. The flexible root crop separating device comprises a rack, and a power shaft is arranged on the rack and connected with a diesel and provides power for the flexible root crop separating device. The flexible root crop separating device is characterized in that a quincunx angle adjustment device is arranged at the front end of the bottom of the rack, a rising and conveying chain lifting device, a lifting and conveying chain flexible shaking device and a lifting and conveying chain main driving wheel are sequentially arranged above the plane of the rack aslant, and the lifting and conveying chain main driving wheel is connected with the power shaft. In order to overcome the characteristics that root plants wind easily, soil can not be easily removed while the root plants roll, the root plants slide and drop along with soil blocks easily, and fruits can be easily damaged in the soil removing process, flexile seedling carding stirring teeth and the flexible shaking device for assisting transport are installed on an appointed bar strip of a bar strip type lifting and conveying chain innovatively, and flexible and efficient crop fruit and soil separation can be achieved for the crops.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery and equipment, and in particular relates to a flexible separation device for root crops, which is used for efficient transportation of various root crops and flexible separation of seedling soil. Background technique [0002] Economic crops occupy an important position in my country's industrial production, but on the whole they are still in the state of traditional management, manual labor, and low production efficiency. In recent years, with the support of the national policy of benefiting farmers, most local governments and farmers have increased their investment in cash crops, and fully promoting the development of crop mechanization has become an important task for my country during the 12th Five-Year Plan. In this situation, the separation and transportation machinery for rhizome crops has been developed rapidly, but there are two major problems to be solved in the separation and harves...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In this situation, the separation and transportation machinery for rhizome crops has been developed rapidly, but there are two major problems to be solved in the separation and harvesting machinery for root crops developed in my country at present. One is that the harvested varieties are single and the crops suitable for separation and transportation are still limited For large root crops such as potatoes, small fruit crops are seriously missed; second, the lifting chain vibrates violently during separation and transportation, and the impact is large, and there is no cushioning material package, and the root and fruit skins of plants are severely ruptured.

Therefore, there are still many root crop planting areas that still use the most traditional harvesting method of manually digging and pulling out the soil, which is in great contrast to the current situation of highly popularized agricultural mechanization in foreign countries.

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