Application of guluronic acid oligomers in preparing medicines, health products or dietary supplements for preventing and treating alcoholic liver injury
A technology of polyguluronic acid and alcoholic liver injury, applied in the field of marine medicine, can solve problems that have not yet been seen, and achieve the effects of broad development and application prospects, abundant resources, and easy industrialization
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Embodiment 1
[0022] Embodiment 1: Preparation of different molecular weight oligomeric guluronic acids
[0023] Prepare polyguluronic acid (Mw=12.6kD, ie G-12K) into suspensions of different concentrations with pure water, and sonicate for 1min to fully dissolve it. Put it into 8 microwave extraction tanks (25mL per tank), set the power at 800W, and microwave it for different times under different temperature conditions (reaction conditions are shown in Table 1). After the product is cooled, filter through double-layer filter paper and freeze-dry , to obtain the guluronic acid oligosaccharide mixture, freeze-drying to obtain oligomeric guluronic acid with different molecular weights, namely G-3K, G-4K, G-5K, G-6K.
[0024] The structural formula of the prepared oligomeric guluronic acid is as follows: in the formula, R=H or Na, Li, Ca, Mg and other medicinal salts.
[0025]
[0026] where n is 1-60
[0027] Using TOSOH TSK GEL3000PWXL column chromatography (7.8mm*300mm, 6μm) and dextr...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Example 2: Inhibitory effect of oligomeric guluronic acid on alcohol-induced increase in mouse liver body mass index
[0032] 84 Kunming mice of 18-22g were randomly divided into control group, model group and administration group (different weight-average molecular weight oligomeric guluronic acid, Mw=3kD, Mw=4kD, Mw=5kD, Mw=6kD , Mw=12kD), 12 in each group. Adaptive feeding was carried out for 5 days. During the experiment period, the mice were free to eat common feed and water, 200 mg / kg was given once, 4.8 g / kg alcohol was given once 2 hours later, and water was not allowed. After 16 hours, the mice were sacrificed, the liver was separated, rinsed twice with pre-cooled PBS (0.1M, pH=7) solution, and then the water on the surface of the organ was blotted dry with filter paper, weighed, and the organ index was calculated. The calculation formula is as follows: organ index (%)=organ weight (g) / body weight (g)*100%, and the results are shown in Table 2.
[0033] Table...
Embodiment 3
[0038] Example 3: Inhibitory effect of oligomeric guluronic acid on alcohol-induced increase in serum TG and TC levels in mice
[0039] 60 Kunming mice of 18-22g were randomly divided into control group, model group, and administration group (different weight-average molecular weight oligomeric guluronic acid, Mw=3kD, M-5kD, Mw=12kD), each group 12 only. Adaptive feeding for 5 days. During the experiment period, the mice were free to eat common feed and drinking water. 200mg / kg was given once, 4.8g / kg alcohol was given once 2h later, water was not allowed to eat, and blood was taken from the eyeball after 16h, prepared at 3000rpm×10min Serum, determination of TG, TC indicators. as shown in Table 3.
[0040] Table 3 Inhibitory effects of different molecular weight oligomeric guluronic acids on the increase of TC and TG induced by alcohol
[0041]
[0042] ##P<0.01, compared with normal control group; *P<0.05, **P<0.01, compared with model group; (n=12; X±SD)
[0043] The...
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