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Regeneration method of nitrogen-preparation carbon molecular sieve

A carbon molecular sieve and molecular sieve technology, applied in the field of regeneration of nitrogen-producing carbon molecular sieve, can solve the problems of large pores, uneven pore size of carbon molecular sieve, poor activation effect, etc., and achieve high adsorption capacity, improve selectivity, and reduce the effect of pore size.

Active Publication Date: 2015-05-06
HUZHOU XINAOLI ADSORPTION MATERIALS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The above two methods are common activation treatment technologies for recovering poisoned carbon molecular sieves in China. These two technologies are only simple activation treatment of carbon molecular sieves. The process is relatively simple, and generally only for shallow-level poisoning such as water and dust. The carbon molecular sieve is effective, and the activation effect of the poisoned deep nitrogen carbon molecular sieve (such as oil pollution, chemical pollution) is relatively poor, and the activated carbon molecular sieve has uneven pore size and more large pores.

Method used

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  • Regeneration method of nitrogen-preparation carbon molecular sieve
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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0034] like image 3 As shown, the poisoned carbon molecular sieve of CMS-200 specification is screened through a 15-30 mesh screen, and then the screened carbon molecular sieve is washed 2-3 times with water to remove impurities; the cleaned carbon molecular sieve is placed in the furnace, Under the protection of nitrogen, the temperature is raised to 850°C for carbonization; mixed gas activation: after high temperature carbonization, CO is introduced into the furnace 2 , CO mixed gas, where CO 2 The ratio is 85%, and the carbonized carbon molecular sieve is activated, and the temperature in the furnace is 700°C; Toluene is fed through a precision peristaltic pump with a feeding flow rate of 50ml / min. Keep the furnace temperature at 300°C to allow carbon molecular sieves to adsorb xylene, and then crack xylene at 800°C to deposit pyrolytic carbon on the carbon material. Carbon molecular sieves are adjusted in pore size to obtain recycled products.

[0035] Since the gas pr...

Embodiment 2

[0039] like image 3 As shown, the poisoned carbon molecular sieve of CMS-280 specification is screened through a mesh screen, and then the screened carbon molecular sieve is washed 2-3 times with water to remove impurities; the cleaned carbon molecular sieve is placed in the furnace, under the protection of nitrogen Raise the temperature to 1000°C for carbonization; mixed gas activation: after high temperature carbonization, pass CO into the furnace 2 , CO mixed gas, where CO 2 The ratio is 90%, and the carbonized carbon molecular sieve is activated, and the temperature in the furnace is 800 °C; the activated carbon molecular sieve is placed in the converter furnace, and the temperature of the converter is 900 °C, and xylene is introduced under the protection of nitrogen. Toluene is fed through a precision peristaltic pump with a feeding flow rate of 80ml / min. Keep the furnace temperature at 500°C to allow carbon molecular sieves to adsorb xylene, and then crack xylene at 90...

Embodiment 3

[0042] like image 3 As shown, the poisoned carbon molecular sieve of CMS-240 specification is screened through a mesh screen, and then the screened carbon molecular sieve is washed 2-3 times with water to remove impurities; the cleaned carbon molecular sieve is placed in the furnace, under the protection of nitrogen Raise the temperature to 900°C for carbonization; mixed gas activation: after high-temperature carbonization, pass CO into the furnace 2 , CO mixed gas, where CO 2 The proportion is 88%, and the carbonized carbon molecular sieve is activated, and the temperature in the furnace is 78 °C; the activated carbon molecular sieve is placed in the converter furnace, and the temperature of the converter is 850 °C, and xylene is introduced under the protection of nitrogen. Toluene is fed through a precision peristaltic pump with a feeding flow rate of 66ml / min. Keep the furnace temperature at 400°C to allow carbon molecular sieves to adsorb xylene, and then crack xylene at...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of molecular sieve, and especially relates to a regeneration method of a nitrogen-preparation carbon molecular sieve. The method provided by the invention sequentially comprises the steps that: screening and washing are carried out, wherein poisoned carbon molecular sieve is screened by using a mesh, and the screened carbon molecular sieve is washed by using water, such that impurities are removed; nitrogen-based high-temperature charring is carried out, wherein the temperature is increased to 850-1000 DEG C under the protection of nitrogen gas, such that charring is carried out; mixed gas activation is carried out, wherein a mixed gas of CO2 and CO is delivered into a furnace cavity, wherein the proportion of CO2 is 85-90%, such that the charred carbon molecular sieve is activated, wherein the temperature in the furnace is 700-800 DEG C; carbon deposition is carried out, wherein activated carbon molecular sieve is placed in a furnace cavity of a converter; the temperature in the converter is 800-900 DEG C; xylene is delivered in under the protection of nitrogen gas; the temperature of the furnace is maintained at 300-500 DEG C, such that xylene is absorbed by the carbon molecular sieve; xylene is cracked under the temperature of 800-900 DEG C, such that pyrolytic carbon is deposited on the char material; the carbon molecular sieve is subjected to pore size adjustment, such that a regenerated finished product is obtained. With the method provided by the invention, deeply poisoned nitrogen-preparation carbon molecular sieve can be activated, and the pore sizes after activation is uniform.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of molecular sieves, in particular to a regeneration method for nitrogen-producing carbon molecular sieves. Background technique [0002] Carbon Molecular Sieves (Carbon Molecular Sieves, CMS) is a new type of non-polar adsorbent, which has the ability to adsorb oxygen molecules in the air under normal temperature and pressure changes, so that nitrogen-rich gas can be obtained. The new technology of nitrogen production using carbon molecular sieve pressure swing adsorption method, its most notable feature is nitrogen (N 2 ) The impurity content of the product is low, the nitrogen concentration and gas volume can be adjusted arbitrarily according to needs, and oxygen (O 2 ) high-purity nitrogen with a content of less than 5PPm and a dew point lower than -60°C. [0003] Carbon molecular sieve for nitrogen production has the same microcrystalline structure type as activated carbon and carbon black, and is a k...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/34B01J20/28B01J20/20
Inventor 吴桂星陈新方
Owner HUZHOU XINAOLI ADSORPTION MATERIALS
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