Tubulin polymerizing agent polypeptides 2 and application thereof
A technology of tubulin and polymerizing agents, applied in the direction of peptide/protein components, peptides, drug combinations, etc., can solve the problem of lack of specificity of small molecule polymerizing agents, and achieve the goal of increasing survival rate, promoting polymerization activity, and improving survival rate Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0016] Effect of the tubulin polymerizing agent polypeptide 2 on tubulin polymerization and depolymerization in vitro.
[0017] Take fresh bovine brain tissue, peel off the meninges and large blood vessels, cut into pieces, wash 1-2 times with cold MES buffer, add MES buffer at a ratio of 0.5-1ml per gram of brain tissue, at 4°C, use electric Homogenize with a homogenizer; centrifuge at 105,000 g for 1 hour at 4°C, take the supernatant, add an equal volume of microtube polymerization buffer, and incubate in a water bath at 37°C for 30 minutes. Centrifuge at 105,000g at 26°C for 1 hour, take the precipitate, add about 1 / 10 of the homogenate volume of cold MES buffer, stir gently or crush the precipitate with a homogenizer; place the suspension in an ice bath for 30 minutes to dissolve the precipitate completely. Protein content was determined by Lowry's method (SDS polyamide gel electrophoresis). Tubulin was diluted to 4-5mg / ml with MES buffer and stored in liquid nitrogen. T...
Embodiment 2
[0021] IC50 of tubulin polymerizing agent polypeptide 2 on the growth and survival of tumor cells cultured in vitro.
[0022] Using the MTT colorimetric method. The logarithmic growth of U937 cells was added to a 96-well culture plate at 1.0×105, and cultured for 24 hours. Different concentrations of the experimental drug tubulin polymerizing agent polypeptide 2 and the positive control drug paclitaxel were added to the experimental wells and positive drug control wells; blank The same volume of solvent was added to each group. Set up five duplicate wells per well, culture for 48h, add MTT to each well at 0h, 2h, 8h, 14h, 20h, 24h, 36h, and 48h respectively, add DMSO after 4h, incubate for 30min, and incubate at 620nm in a microplate reader. Measure the absorbance A value, according to the formula tumor cell growth inhibition rate=(1-absorbance value of the experimental group / absorbance value of the control group)×100%. The calculated IC50 of the test drug was 4.34 μM.
Embodiment 3
[0024] In vivo activity of tubulin polymerizing agent polypeptide 2 was tested using a tumor model.
[0025] The U937 tumor model was established, and the positive control drug paclitaxel was added; the same volume of solvent was added to the blank group, and 3 doses were set to the experimental group: 0.75, 1.5 μM, and 3 μM mg / Kg. After 21 days, the number of surviving mice was observed, and the survival rate was calculated. The results showed that the tubulin polymerizing agent polypeptide 2 could effectively protect mice and improve the survival rate of tumor-bearing mice, with the survival rate reaching 74.9%.
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