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Pyrite-containing heavy oil hydrogenation catalyst, and preparation and application thereof

A heavy oil hydrogenation and catalyst technology, which is applied in the direction of organic compound/hydride/coordination complex catalyst, physical/chemical process catalyst, petroleum industry, etc., can solve the problems of poor stability and dispersion performance, and achieve good mixing ability, good The effect of heavy oil hydrogenation catalytic activity and good catalytic effect

Active Publication Date: 2013-09-11
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The object of the present invention is to provide a heavy oil hydrogenation catalyst containing pyrite powder, its preparation method and application. What is to be solved is that in the slurry bed or suspension bed hydrogenation process using solid powder catalyst, the solid powder catalyst The technical problem of poor stable dispersion performance in heavy oil feedstock oil

Method used

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  • Pyrite-containing heavy oil hydrogenation catalyst, and preparation and application thereof

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Weigh 40 g of diesel oil, add 1.2 g of organic bentonite (Jiangsu Huate New Material Co., Ltd., the mass fraction of organic matter is 20-35%), and homogenize with a shearing machine. Then, 1.2 g of oleic acid was added, followed by heating and stirring on an 80° C. oil bath for 2 hours. The obtained homogeneous mixed oil was cooled to room temperature, 0.5 g of PEG 600 was added, and 0.2 g of sodium dodecylbenzenesulfonate was added, and stirred at a high speed at room temperature to obtain dispersion medium A.

Embodiment 2

[0031] Weigh 36g of kerosene, add 1.0g of organic bentonite (Jiangsu Huate New Material Co., Ltd., the mass fraction of organic matter is 20-35%), and homogenize with a shearing machine. Then 1.2 g of oleic acid was added, heated and stirred in an oil bath at 80° C. for 2 hours. At room temperature, 0.2 g of sodium oleate and 0.4 g of PEG2000 were added. Stir evenly at high speed at room temperature to obtain dispersion medium B.

Embodiment 3

[0033] Take pyrite powder whose average particle size is less than 40 μm, weigh 5.0 g and place it in a test tube. Weigh 10.0g of dispersion medium A into the same test tube, stir and vibrate with a glass rod, after the powder is evenly infiltrated, let it stand for 12 hours without obvious sedimentation. Catalyst C1 is obtained.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a pyrite-containing heavy oil hydrogenation catalyst, and preparation and application thereof. The heavy oil hydrogenation catalyst is composed of pyrite powder and a dispersion medium, wherein the pyrite powder accounts for 5-70 wt% of the catalyst; and on the basis of the dispersion medium, the dispersion medium contains 80-99% of base oil, 0.05-10 wt% of surfactant, 0.05-10 wt% of solid thickening rheological agent and 0.5-2 wt% of oleic acid. The heavy oil hydrogenation catalyst provided by the invention has the advantages of high catalytic-activity solid content, favorable mixing capacity with heavy oil raw oil, and favorable catalytic effect in heavy oil hydrocracking or modification in a suspension bed or slurry-state bed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a heavy oil hydrogenation catalyst. More specifically, it is a catalyst containing pyrite powder for hydrogenation of heavy oil, and the preparation method and application of the catalyst. Background technique [0002] With the gradual scarcity of conventional oil resources, the proportion of heavy oil, especially low-quality heavy oil, in the total oil is increasing. How to efficiently convert heavy oil has become a huge challenge in the energy field. The heavy oil referred to above includes asphalt, oil sands, shale oil, residual oil with a boiling point higher than 524°C, etc. Its characteristics are: high asphaltene and residual carbon content, high metal nickel and vanadium content, the total content is generally not less than 200μg / g, high S and N compound content, and high apparent viscosity at normal temperature and pressure. Inferior heavy oil is prone to clogging pipelines and reactors and producing coke due to accu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): B01J31/28C10G47/06
Inventor 郜亮宗保宁温朗友俞芳慕旭宏董明会
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP
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