Color filter, manufacturing method and displaying device of color filter

Abstract

The invention relates to crystal displaying technology, and discloses a color filter. The color filter comprises a base substrate, a color filter layer and a black matrix. A first transparent conducting layer is arranged at one side, near the base substrate, of the black matrix, a second transparent conducting layer is arranged at one side, away from the base substrate, of the black matrix, and the black matrix is made of electrochromic materials. The invention further discloses a displaying device including the color filter and a manufacturing method of the color filter. The black matrix of the color filter is made of the electrochromic materials, the first transparent conducting layer and the second transparent conducting layer are respectively arranged at two sides of the black matrix, the transmittance of the black matrix in the color filter is controlled by adjusting the voltage between the first transparent conducting layer and the second transparent conducting layer to enable the transmittance of the black matrix to be adjustable, and therefore the light transmittance of the color filter is changed, and the displaying device is good in readability outdoors, and good in displaying effect indoors at the same time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of liquid crystal display, in particular to a color filter, a manufacturing method of the color filter and a display device. Background technique [0002] At present, with the development of science and technology and the progress of society, liquid crystal displays have been more and more widely used by people, and play a vital role in industrial production and people's lives. [0003] ADS (ADvanced Super Dimension Switch, advanced ultra-dimensional field switching technology) forms a multi-dimensional electric field through the electric field generated by the edge of the slit electrode in the same plane and the electric field generated between the slit electrode layer and the plate electrode layer, so that the slit in the liquid crystal cell All oriented liquid crystal molecules between the electrodes and directly above the electrodes can be rotated, thereby improving the working efficiency of the liquid c...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In order to improve the outdoor readability of liquid crystal displays, people have proposed transflective technology, which improves the use effect of liquid crystal displays in sunlight to a certain extent. However, due to its own structure, transflective liquid crystal The design requires two liquid crystal cells with different thicknesses in one sub-pixel, which makes it very difficult in optical design and manufacturing process, especially in the rubbing process, there will be many dead angles that cannot be aligned. At the same time, the liquid crystal cell design mode used for the transflective type basically does not have wide viewing angle characteristics

[0006] At present, it is proposed to refine or remove the black matrix material to increase the pixel aperture ratio, improve the reflectivity of the data line (data line) to sunlight, and then improve the outdoor readability of ADS mode products. The biggest advantage of this method is the process Simple, but it may cause "color mixing" phenomenon. When it is used outdoors, although color mixing phenomenon also occurs, due to the strong external light intensity, it is not easy for human eyes to detect, so the "color mixing" phenomenon does not affect It is used outdoors; however, when it is used indoors, the phenomenon of "color mixing" can be easily detected by the human eye, which makes it unsuitable for indoor use

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