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Method for preparing solar greenhouse vegetable matrix

A solar greenhouse and substrate technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of solar greenhouse vegetable substrates, can solve problems such as the increase of heavy metals and toxic elements, the reduction of organic matter conversion and degradation, and the reduction of soil microbial activity, so as to achieve sufficient nutrient content, strong fertilizer retention capacity, Inexpensive effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-06
民勤县大漠瓜菜实业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Because traditional fertilizers contain nutrient elements mainly chemical fertilizers, heavy metals and toxic elements in crops have increased; microbial activity in the soil has decreased, and the conversion and degradation of organic matter has decreased; nutrient imbalance, nitrate accumulation and other disadvantages

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] 1. Raw material processing:

[0019] The root system of previous crops and discarded stems and leaves: clean the roots and discarded stems and leaves of previous crops, and then crush them to a particle size of 1 cm, add 1‰ Trichoderma korningii to ferment, and after 20 days, until the temperature in the slag heap does not rise , forming an organic matrix for subsequent use;

[0020] Manure: Fully mix the collected manure, crop straw, and calcareous shale at a ratio of 7:2:1, and compost and ferment for 20 days until the temperature in the slag pile does not rise, forming an organic matrix for later use;

[0021] Bacteria: It is made of the following raw materials in weight ratio: 25% of Bacillus subtilis, 25% of Bacillus natto, 30% of Lactobacillus, and 20% of yeast. Mix in water to make a bacterial agent solution, or the number of bacteria is 500 / ml;

[0022] Traditional Chinese medicine waste residue: crushed after drying to a particle size of 1cm;

[0023...

Embodiment 2

[0025] 1. Raw material processing:

[0026] Roots and discarded stems and leaves of previous crops: Clean and crush the roots and discarded stems and leaves of previous crops to a particle size of 2 cm, add 2‰ Trichoderma korningii to ferment, and after 120 days, until the temperature in the slag heap does not rise , forming an organic matrix for subsequent use;

[0027] Manure: Fully mix the collected manure, crop straw, and calcareous shale at a ratio of 7:2:1, and compost and ferment for 120 days until the temperature in the slag pile does not rise, forming an organic matrix for later use;

[0028] Bacteria: It is made of the following raw materials in weight ratio: 40% of Bacillus subtilis, 20% of Bacillus natto, 30% of Lactobacillus, and 10% of yeast. Mix in water to make a bacterial agent solution, or the number of bacteria is 100 / ml;

[0029] Traditional Chinese medicine waste residue: crushed after drying to a particle size of 1cm;

[0030] 2. Mixed material...

Embodiment 3

[0032] 1. Raw material processing:

[0033] Roots and discarded stems and leaves of previous crops: Clean and crush the roots and discarded stems and leaves of previous crops to a particle size of 1 cm, add 2‰ Trichoderma korningii for fermentation, and wait for 80 days until the temperature in the slag pile does not rise , forming an organic matrix for subsequent use;

[0034] Manure: Fully mix the collected manure, crop straw, and calcareous shale at a ratio of 7:2:1, and compost and ferment for 20 to 120 days until the temperature in the slag pile does not rise, forming an organic matrix for later use;

[0035] Bacteria: It is made of the following raw materials in weight ratio: 30% of Bacillus subtilis, 20% of Bacillus natto, 30% of Lactobacillus, and 20% of yeast. Mix in water to make a bacterial agent solution, or the number of bacteria is 300 / ml;

[0036] Traditional Chinese medicine waste residue: crushed after drying to a particle size of 1cm;

[0037] 2. M...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a solar greenhouse vegetable matrix, relates to a greenhouse fertilizer, and belongs to the field of fabrication of fertilizers. The solar greenhouse vegetable matrix is characterized by being prepared from the following materials by weight percent of 40-45% of preceding crop root, 5-10% of manure, 5-10% of a fungicide and 40-45% of traditional Chinese medicine waste residue. The solar greenhouse vegetable matrix has the beneficial effects that used materials are wastes of a pharmaceutical factory and agriculture; the solar greenhouse vegetable matrix is wide in source, low in cost, and good in cultivation effect, and the water and fertilizer maintaining ability of the prepared matrix is strong. The organic matrix is prepared according to the method disclosed by the invention; the wastes can be converted into precious resources; no pollution is generated in the production process; and the solar greenhouse vegetable matrix contains an organic matrix which is formed by inoculating trichoderma koningii into the preceding crop root and waste stems and leaves, an organic matrix which is formed by the collected manure, crop straws and calcareous shale by composting fermentation, the fungicide and the traditional Chinese medicine waste residues, so that the solar greenhouse vegetable matrix is complete in nutrition, and suitable for popularization, and can provide the enough nutrient content to the crops.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a greenhouse fertilizer, which belongs to the field of fertilizer production, in particular to a method for preparing a solar greenhouse vegetable matrix. Background technique [0002] Greenhouse, also known as greenhouse, can transmit light and keep warm (or warm). It is a facility for cultivating plants. In seasons that are not suitable for plant growth, it can provide a growth period and increase production. It is mostly used for temperature-loving vegetables in low-temperature seasons, Cultivation or seedling cultivation of flowers, forest trees and other plants; during the growing season, it can provide growth period and increase yield, and is mostly used for cultivation or seedling cultivation of temperature-loving vegetables, flowers, forest trees and other plants in low temperature seasons. There are many types of greenhouses, which can be divided into many types according to different roof truss materials, lighting ma...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/00
Inventor 方琳何生湖何斌陈生贵王志茹何正香
Owner 民勤县大漠瓜菜实业有限公司
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