Macromolecule skin penetration enhancer as well as preparation method and applications thereof
A technology of absorption enhancer and polymer, applied in the field of polymer transdermal absorption enhancer and its preparation, can solve the problems of high cost, toxicity of body organs, difficulty in production and the like
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[0044] see figure 1 , figure 2 , the preparation method of above-mentioned macromolecule transdermal absorption accelerator, comprises the following operations:
[0045] 1) After dissolving hydroxypropyl β-cyclodextrin in water, add glycidyl methacrylate under a protective atmosphere, stir in a water bath at 40-60°C, and the sugar unit of hydroxypropyl β-cyclodextrin will open glycidyl methacrylate The epoxy bond of the ester is connected with it, and HP-β-CD-GMA is obtained after full reaction.
[0046] The molar ratio of hydroxypropyl β-cyclodextrin to glycidyl methacrylate is 1:6.5-8.
[0047] 2) Add polyethyleneimine to HP-β-CD-GMA, stir in a water bath at 40-60°C, the double bond in HP-β-CD-GMA and the amino group of polyethyleneimine are connected by Schiff base reaction , HP-β-CD-GMA-PEI was obtained after full reaction.
[0048]The molar ratio of hydroxypropyl β-cyclodextrin to polyethyleneimine is 1:6.5-8.
[0049] 3) Put the prepared HP-β-CD-GMA-PEI into a dial...
Embodiment 1
[0052] Weighed HP-β-CD1g and dissolved it in 20ml of deionized water, added 5ml of GMA dropwise under nitrogen protection, and stirred in a water bath at 44°C for 48 hours to obtain HP-β-CD-GMA;
[0053] Add 15ml PEI dropwise to the above product under nitrogen protection, stir in a water bath at 40°C for 48 hours, put the obtained product into a dialysis bag with a molecular weight of 3.5KDa, and dialyze it with flowing pure water for more than 48 hours, then freeze the remaining liquid in the dialysis bag After drying for 72 hours, HP-β-CD-GMA-PEI was obtained.
Embodiment 2
[0055] Weigh 0.01mol of HP-β-CD and dissolve it in 100ml of deionized water, add 0.07mol of GMA dropwise under nitrogen protection, and stir in a water bath at 50°C for 48 hours to obtain HP-β-CD-GMA;
[0056] Add 0.07molPEI dropwise to the above product under nitrogen protection, stir in a water bath at 40°C for 48 hours, put the product into a dialysis bag with a molecular weight of 3.5KDa, and freeze-dry the remaining liquid in the dialysis bag for 72 hours, namely HP-β-CD-GMA-PEI was obtained.
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