Preparation method of bis-thienyl pyrrolo-[3,4-c] pyrrole-1,4-diketone and (hybrid) arene copolymer
A bis-thienylpyrrole, 4-c technology is applied in the field of chemical preparation of high molecular polymer materials, which can solve the problems of poor stability of raw material organometallic reagents, inability to be prepared, poisoning human and animal health, etc., and achieves improved atom economy and efficiency. Environmental friendliness, avoidance of organometallic waste, and beneficial effects on industrial production
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Embodiment 1
[0038] Step (1): Raw material A is 2,5-bis(2-octyldodecyl)-3,6-bis(2-thienyl)pyrrolo[3,4- c ]pyrrole-1,4-dione (1.72 g, 2.0 mmol), starting material B is 4,7-dibromo-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole (588 mg, 2.0 mmol), catalyst is palladium acetate (22 mg, 0.1 mmol), the ligand is triphenylphosphine (105 mg, 0.4 mmol), the additive is pivalic acid (204 mg, 2.0 mmol), the base is potassium carbonate (829 mg, 6.0 mmol), the solvent is N, N -Dimethylacetamide (10 mL), add the above reagents into the reactor, stir evenly under anhydrous and oxygen-free conditions, heat to 120 °C, and react for 24 hours;
[0039]Step (2): After the reaction is completed, cool the reaction bottle to room temperature, add a small amount of chloroform and stir evenly, pour into the mixed system of methanol and water, stir, and filter. The collected solids were placed in a Soxhlet extractor, extracted with methanol, acetone, and n-hexane in sequence, and the remaining solids were extracted with chloroform, the...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Step (1): Raw material A is 2,5-bis(2-octyldodecyl)-3,6-bis(2-(4-fluorothiophene)yl)pyrrolo[3,4- c ]pyrrole-1,4-dione (1.79 g, 2.0 mmol), starting material B is 4,7-dibromo-5,6-dimethyl-2,1,3-benzothiadiazole (515 mg, 1.6 mmol), the catalyst is trans-di( mu -acetic acid) bis[o-(bis(o-tolylphosphino)benzyl]dipalladium(II) (18.8 mg, 0.02 mmol), ligand tris(o-methoxyphenyl)phosphine (28.2 mg, 0.08 mmol), the additive is adamantane acid (541 mg, 3.0 mmol), the base is cesium carbonate (2.28 g, 7.0 mmol), and the solvent is tetrahydrofuran (4 mL). Stir evenly under the conditions and then heat to 90°C for 48 hours of reaction;
[0042] Step (2): Refer to the operation step (2) of Example 1 to obtain 1.39 g of the target copolymer, with a yield of 82%, M n = 14600 Da, M w / M n = 4.67. Proton NMR spectrum (deuterated chloroform as solvent, Bruker AMX-400 NMR instrument) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ = 0.85 (br, 12H), 1.20-1.60 (m...
Embodiment 3
[0044] Step (1): Raw material A is 2,5-bis(2-(2-ethoxy)ethoxy)methyl)-3,6-bis(2-(3,4-dimethylthienyl) ) pyrrolo[3,4- c ]pyrrole-1,4-dione (1.12 g, 2.0 mmol), starting material B is 2,7-dibromo- N -(2-Octyldodecyl)carbazole (1.51 g, 2.5 mmol), the catalyst is palladium chloride (7.1 mg, 0.04 mmol), and the ligand is tricyclohexylphosphine tetrafluoroborate (14.7 mg, 0.04 mmol), without additives, the base is potassium phosphate (849 mg, 4.0 mmol), the solvent is N, N -Dimethylacetamide / xylene=1:1 (v / v, 20 mL), add the above reagents into the reactor, stir evenly under anhydrous and oxygen-free conditions, heat to 135 °C, and react for 3 hours;
[0045] Step (2): Refer to the operation step (2) of Example 1 to obtain 1.73 g of the target copolymer, with a yield of 86%. M n = 32000 Da, M w / M n = 3.85. Proton NMR spectrum (deuterated chloroform as solvent, Bruker AMX-400 NMR instrument) 1 H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl 3 ): δ = 0.79 (br, 6H), 1.16-1.61 (m, 38H), 1.96-2.35...
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