Beggarweed extractive and general flavone and rhizoma kaempferiae glycosides separated from the beggarweed extractive and medical application thereof
A technology for extracts and total flavonoids is applied in the field of medicine and achieves the effects of obvious effect and simple preparation method.
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Embodiment 1 prepares the extract and kaempferenin monomer compound of Rhizoma chinensis
[0021] 20kg of the whole herb of Yuanlingyeshan leech, crushed. It is decocted in conventional water, the ratio of solid to liquid is 1:15 (v / v), the extraction time is 2 hours, and the number of extractions is 3 times. The extract was filtered hot, and the filtrates were combined and evaporated to dryness under reduced pressure to obtain 3 kg of extract extract, with an extract yield of 15%. Suspend the extract extract with 1 times the amount of water (3L), and successively add petroleum ether (3L×3), dichloromethane (3L×3), ethyl acetate (3L×3) and n-butanol (3L×3 ) equal-volume extraction, take the n-butanol extract and concentrate it under reduced pressure to form a liquid extract, add 1.5 times column chromatography silica gel and mix well, load the sample by dry method, wash with dichloromethane:methanol at a ratio of 10:1 to 5:1 Eluate and elute, collect the eluent, evapo...
Embodiment 2
[0022] Embodiment 2 prepares the total flavonoids of Cyclops chinensis
[0023] 15kg of dried whole grass of Cyclops chinensis, crushed, added 8 times the volume of 95% ethanol, reflux extraction, the extraction time was 3 hours, and the number of extractions was 3 times. The extract is filtered hot, and the filtrates are combined and then concentrated under reduced pressure to a liquid extract, which is the extract of M. chinensis. Add the extract of Lemonia chinensis to the pretreated AB-8 macroporous adsorption resin, wherein the weight ratio of macroporous resin to crude drug of the original medicinal material is 1:1. First eluted with 5 times of column water until colorless, then eluted with 20% ethanol, 30% ethanol, 60% ethanol, 80% ethanol in turn, collected 30-60% of the eluate, and washed the After dehydrating and evaporating to dryness, 18.1 g of total flavonoids of M. chinensis were obtained. Using the kaempferol prepared in Example 1 as a control, the total flavo...
Embodiment 3
[0024] Example 3: Preparation of the extract of the leech and the total flavonoids of the leech
[0025] 15kg of dried whole grass of Cyclops chinensis, crushed, added 8 times the volume of 80% ethanol, reflux extraction, the extraction time was 3 hours, and the number of extractions was 3 times. After hot filtration, the filtrates are combined and then concentrated under reduced pressure to a liquid extract, which is the extract of M. chinensis. Add the extract of Leedia chinensis to the pretreated polyamide resin of 60-100 mesh, wherein the weight ratio of the resin to the crude drug of the original medicinal material is 1:1. First eluted with water until it was colorless, then eluted with 10% ethanol, 30% ethanol, 60% ethanol, and 80% ethanol in sequence, and collected the eluents eluted with 30% ethanol, 60% ethanol, and 80% ethanol respectively. Taking kaempferol as a control, the total flavonoid content was measured by ultraviolet spectrophotometry (341nm), and the resu...
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