Data sending method, data restoring method and device
A data transmission method and data technology, applied in the field of communication, can solve the problems of low reliability of the data transmission method, and achieve the effect of solving low reliability and good frequency diversity effect
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Embodiment 1
[0033] This embodiment provides a method for sending data, which can be implemented on any sending device. Such as figure 1 As shown, the method includes the following steps (step S102 to step S108):
[0034] Step S102, modulating the data to be transmitted to obtain a modulation symbol; wherein, the modulation symbol is represented by two components of I and Q;
[0035] Wherein, the modulation method adopted in this embodiment refers to complex frequency domain digital baseband modulation methods such as QPSK (Quadrature Phase Shift Keying), 16QAM, 64QAM, 256QAM;
[0036] Step S104, mapping the modulation symbols on the first specified subcarrier segment;
[0037] Step S106, mapping the modulation symbols to the second designated subcarrier segment after I and Q path swapping;
[0038] For example, N modulated symbols are sequentially mapped to N subcarrier segments; each of the N modulated symbols is mapped to another M subcarrier segments after I and Q path swapping, whe...
example 1
[0053] Such as image 3 As shown, in this example there are modulated symbols N d / 2, where N d is the number of data subcarriers contained in each OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplex) symbol, the modulation method is QPSK modulation, and the first modulation symbol is a 1 +b 1 i, the second modulation symbol is a 2 +b 2 i, correspondingly until the Nth d / 2 modulation symbols.
[0054] put this N d / 2 modulated symbols in [1, N d / 2] The subcarrier segment is directly mapped, specifically, the first modulation symbol is mapped to the first subcarrier of the positive frequency, and the second modulation symbol is mapped to the second subcarrier of the positive frequency. According to this method, N d / 2 modulation symbols are mapped to 1 to N respectively d / 2 subcarriers.
[0055] N d / 2 modulated symbols do I, Q channel swap and then map [-N d / 2, -1] subcarrier segment, specifically the first modulation symbol a 1 +b 1 i performs the I and Q road int...
example 2
[0056] Example 2 as Figure 4 As shown, there are modulated symbols N d / 4, where N d is the number of data subcarriers contained in each OFDM symbol, the modulation method is 16QAM modulation, and its first modulation symbol is a 1 +b 1 i, the second modulation symbol is a 2 +b 2 i, correspondingly until the Nth d / 4 modulation symbols.
[0057] put this N d / 4 modulated symbols in [1, N d / 4] The subcarrier segment is directly mapped, the first modulation symbol is mapped to the first subcarrier of the positive frequency, and the second modulation symbol is mapped to the second subcarrier of the positive frequency. According to this method, N d / 4 modulation symbols are mapped to 1 to N d / 4 subcarrier.
[0058] N d / 4 modulated symbols in [N d / 4+1,N d / 2] The subcarrier segment is directly mapped, and the first modulation symbol is mapped to the Nth positive frequency d On the / 4+1 subcarrier, the second modulation symbol is mapped to the positive frequency N...
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