Cucumber phytophthora LAMP (Loop-mediated Isothermal Amplification) primer and rapid detection method thereof
A cucumber Phytophthora, detection method technology, applied in the direction of microorganism-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, microorganism measurement/inspection, etc., can solve the problems of poor specificity, long cycle and low sensitivity of detection methods, and achieve specificity Strong, reliable results and high sensitivity results
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Embodiment 1
[0043] Example 1: Specific amplification of LAMP primers to Phytophthora cucumber
[0044] 1. Specific Detection of Phytophthora Cucumber LAMP
[0045] ①LAMP reaction system 25 μl: containing 0.2 μM each of F3 and B3, 1.6 μM each of FIP and BIP, 20 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , 10mM KCl, 8mM MgSO 4 , 0.1% Tween-20, 0.8M Betaine, 1.4 mM dNTPs, 8U Bst Large fragment of DNA polymerase, 25ng of DNA template, make up the deficiency with sterile double distilled water; the LAMP reaction condition is to incubate at 63°C for 60 minutes, then incubate at 80°C for 10 minutes.
[0046] ② Add 1 μl of chromogen to the final amplification product of the LAMP reaction. The chromogen is SYBR green I. If the color development results are observed, the green fluorescence is judged as positive, and the orange is judged as negative. Alternatively, take 2 μl of the amplification product and use 2% agarose gel electrophoresis to detect it. If the characteristic trapezoidal band of LA...
Embodiment 2
[0049] Embodiment 2: Sensitivity detection of LAMP primers to Phytophthora cucumber
[0050] 1. LAMP Sensitivity Detection of Phytophthora Cucumber
[0051] The extracted Phytophthora cucumber DNA was diluted into 10 different concentration gradients of 1000ng, 100ng, 10ng, 1ng, 100 pg, 10 pg, 1 pg, 100 fg, 10 fg, and 1 fg by 10-fold concentration serial dilution method.
[0052] ①LAMP reaction system 25μl: containing 0.2μM each of F3 and B3, 1.6μM each of FIP and BIP, 20mM Tris-HCl, 10mM (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , 10mM KCl, 8mM MgSO 4 , 0.1% Tween-20, 0.8M Betaine, 1.4 mM dNTPs, 8U Bst Large fragment of DNA polymerase, 25ng of DNA template, make up the deficiency with sterile double distilled water; the LAMP reaction condition is to incubate at 63°C for 60 minutes, then incubate at 80°C for 10 minutes.
[0053] ② Add 1 μl of chromogen to the final amplification product of the LAMP reaction, and the chromogen is SYBR green I. If green fluorescence is observed in the color devel...
Embodiment 3
[0055] Example 3: Detection of Phytophthora cucumber in diseased tissue or soil.
[0056]1. Sample collection: Plant tissue samples were collected from cucumber production base in Fuzhou City, Fujian Province; soil samples were collected from cucumber production base in Longhai City, Fujian Province.
[0057] 2. DNA extraction and detection
[0058] The DNA of Phytophthora cucumber was extracted by NaOH rapid cracking method from the diseased plant tissue, and the DNA of Phytophthora cucumber was extracted by soil DNA extraction method from the diseased soil.
[0059] Perform LAMP detection as follows:
[0060] ①LAMP reaction system 25 μl: containing 0.2 μM each of F3 and B3, 1.6 μM each of FIP and BIP, 20 mM Tris-HCl, 10 mM (NH 4 ) 2 SO 4 , 10mM KCl, 8mM MgSO 4 , 0.1% Tween-20, 0.8M Betaine, 1.4 mM dNTPs, 8U Bst Large fragment of DNA polymerase, 25ng of DNA template, make up the deficiency with sterile double distilled water; the LAMP reaction condition is to incub...
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