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Non-polarity safe charger circuit

A charger and non-polarity technology, which is applied to battery circuit devices, current collectors, circuit devices, etc., can solve the problems of fire, small number of batteries, and low safety factor, and achieve the effect of improving the safety factor

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-01-02
郭振华
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, there are many types of chargers in the prior art, but they all have a common feature, that is, they must be connected according to the correct polarity of the battery, and the output terminal of the charger cannot be short-circuited, otherwise the battery or charger will be burned, and a fire may be caused in severe cases.
[0003] Moreover, the number of batteries charged by most chargers is very small, and the current size cannot be adjusted; the live wire and neutral wire cannot be automatically identified, and the safety factor is low.

Method used

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Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0029] The non-polarity safety charger circuit of this embodiment, as figure 1 , which includes: live wire and neutral wire identification circuit, RC phase-shift trigger circuit, thyristor charging circuit and polarity identification circuit;

[0030] The input terminals of the live wire and neutral wire identification circuit and the RC phase-shift trigger circuit are respectively connected to the AC input terminal ( figure 1 The AC input terminal shown in the figure includes input terminal 1, input terminal 2) connection, the live wire output terminal of the live wire and neutral line identification circuit is connected to the input terminal of the polarity identification circuit through the thyristor charging circuit, and the neutral line of the live line and neutral line identification circuit The output terminal is connected to the input terminal of the polarity identification circuit, and the output terminal of the polarity identification circuit is connected to the pol...

Embodiment 2

[0077] The live wire and neutral wire identification circuit in Embodiment 1 can also be replaced by an isolation transformer, such as Figure 10 As shown, the non-polarity safety charger circuit in this embodiment includes: an isolation transformer, an RC phase shift trigger circuit, a thyristor charging circuit and a polarity identification circuit;

[0078] The primary coil of the transformer is connected to the input terminal of the mains, one end of the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to one end of the polarity output, the other end of the secondary coil of the transformer is connected to the other end of the polarity output through the thyristor charging circuit, and the polarity identification circuit is connected to the two ends of the polarity output. between the terminals; the output terminal of the polarity identification circuit is connected to the RC phase-shifting trigger circuit; the RC phase-shifting trigger circuit is connected to the control ter...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a non-polarity safe charger circuit which is composed of a live line and zero line identification circuit, a resistor-capacitor (RC) phase shift trigger circuit, a silicon controlled charging circuit and a polarity identification circuit, wherein the live line and zero line identification circuit can be used for identifying a live line and a zero line at an input end of an alternating current; the live line at the input end of the alternating current is connected to an input end of the silicon controlled charging circuit, so that the live line is not directly connected with the polarity output end; the zero line is directly connected with the polarity output end through a switch, so that the security coefficient is improved; the size of charging current of the silicon controlled charging circuit is controlled by the RC phase shift trigger circuit; the size of the charging current is adjusted; and operation of the RC phase shift trigger circuit or the live line and zero line identification circuit is controlled by the polarity identification circuit, so that the silicon controlled charging circuit charges according to the correct storage battery polarity, the storage battery or the charger cannot be burned, and the non-polarity safe charger circuit is safe and reliable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a charger, in particular to a non-polarity safety charger circuit. Background technique [0002] At present, there are many types of chargers in the prior art, but they all have a common feature, that is, they must be connected according to the correct polarity of the battery, and the output terminal of the charger cannot be short-circuited, otherwise the battery or charger will be burned, and a fire may be caused in severe cases. . [0003] Moreover, the number of batteries charged by most chargers is very small, and the current size cannot be adjusted; the live wire and neutral wire cannot be automatically identified, and the safety factor is low. Contents of the invention [0004] The invention provides a non-polarity safety charger circuit, which can automatically identify and switch the polarity, the magnitude of the current is adjustable, the live wire and the neutral wire can be automatically identified and switched, ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H02J7/10H02J7/00
Inventor 郭振华
Owner 郭振华
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