Honey bee attractant and method for seed production and honeybee pollination of soybean hybrid seed in field
A technology of attractants and hybrids, applied in the direction of chemicals for biological control, attractant pests, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of low fragrance and odor of flowers, unsatisfactory effect, and unattractive bees , to achieve high efficiency, obvious social and ecological benefits, and increased output
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Embodiment 1
[0026] Embodiment 1: honeybee attractant and preparation method thereof
[0027] (1) Bee attractant, made by mixing 7.0-15g of honeycomb liquid, 2.5-5.0g of imitation flower fragrance liquid, 5.0-10g of syrup made from water and the same amount of white sugar, and 70-85.5g of cold boiled water.
[0028] (2) The preparation of bee attractants consists of the following processes and steps:
[0029] 1) Honeycomb liquid extraction: extract according to the following process and steps:
[0030] ①Take 1 kg of honeycomb old honeycomb, cut it into pieces, add 1000ml of 75% ethanol, soak in airtight for 72 hours, filter through 100 mesh gauze, collect the fragments of honeycomb residue, and concentrate the filtrate under vacuum at 50℃-0.095Mpa to Honeycomb liquid with a water content of 25%.
[0031] ② Extract the filtered honeycomb fragments with ethanol, add 1500ml of tap water, concentrate to 800ml under stirring at 85-95°C, stop heating, remove the solidified beeswax on th...
Embodiment 2
[0034] Embodiment 2: The method that honeybee attractant is used for soybean hybrid field seed production pollination
[0035] 1) Field selection for bee pollination hybrid soybean seed production:
[0036] According to the regional climate conditions, choose a field suitable for soybean growth, sow soybean hybrids at the right time, and implement normal field management, rational fertilization, irrigation, insect control, shoveling, etc., to ensure that soybeans are not affected by diseases and insect pests, severe drought, etc., and keep soybeans normal. growth. Soybean hybrid field seed production is interplanted according to 1 male parent → 1 or 2 female parents, that is, 1 male parent → 1 or 2 female parents → 1 male parent → 1 or 2 female parents , and so on.
[0037] 2) Selection of pollinating bee colonies:
[0038] 5 to 7 days before pollination, select the pollinating bee colony from the normal breeding bee colony. The pollination bee colony should ...
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