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Salicylate fatty acid derivatives

A technology of hydrates and compounds, applied in the field of treatment and/or prevention of the following diseases, which can solve the problems of stability and lack of biological specificity

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-12-12
PRONOVA BIOPHARMA NORGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0020] Due to their limited stability in vivo and lack of biospecificity, PUFAs have not been widely used as therapeutic agents

Method used

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  • Salicylate fatty acid derivatives
  • Salicylate fatty acid derivatives
  • Salicylate fatty acid derivatives

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[1105] Example 1: Preparation of tert-butyl 2-((5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-eicosan-5,8,11,14,17-penten-1-yloxy)butanoate:

[1106]

[1107] Tetrabutylammonium chloride (0.55g, 1.98mmol) was added to (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-eicos-5,8,11,14,17-pentaen-1-ol (3.50 g, 12.1 mmol) in a solution in toluene (35 mL). Aqueous NaOH (50% (w / w), 11.7 mL) and tert-butyl 2-bromobutyrate (5.41 g, 24.3 mmol) were added sequentially under vigorous stirring at room temperature. The resulting mixture was heated to 50°C, and tert-butyl 2-bromobutyrate (respectively 2.70 g, 12.1 mmol; 2.70 g, 12.1 mmol; and 2.70 g, 12.1 mmol) was added after 1.5 hours, 3.5 hours and 4.5 hours, Stir for a total of 12 hours. After cooling to room temperature, ice water (25 mL) was added and the resulting two phases were separated. The organic phase was washed with 5% NaOH(aq) and brine, dried (MgSO 4 ), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography using a gradient of 0-5% EtOAc in heptane as...

Embodiment 2

[1108] Example 2: Preparation of 2-((5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-eicosan-5,8,11,14,17-penten-1-yloxy)butanoic acid:

[1109]

[1110] tert-butyl 2-((5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-eicos-5,8,11,14,17-penten-1-yloxy)butanoate (19.6g, 45.5mmol ) was dissolved in dichloromethane (DCM) (200 mL) and placed under nitrogen atmosphere. Trifluoroacetic acid (TFA) (50 mL) was added and the reaction mixture was stirred for 1 hour. Water was added and the aqueous phase was extracted twice with DCM. The combined organic extracts were washed with brine, dried (Na 2 SO 4 ), filtered and concentrated. The residue was purified by flash chromatography using a gradient of 10-20% EtOAc (also 1% FA) in heptane (containing 1% formic acid (FA)). Concentration of the appropriate fractions afforded 12.1 g (71% yield) of the title compound. 1 H-NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 ):δ0.90-1.00(m,6H),1.50(m,2H),1.70(m,2H),1.80(m,2H),2.10(m,4H),2.80-2.90(m,8H), 3.50 (m, 1H), 3.60 (m, 1H), 3.75 (t, 1H), 5.30-5.50 (m, 10H). MS(ESI):...

Embodiment 3

[1111] Example 3: 2-((2-((5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-eicos-5,8,11,14,17-penten-1-yloxy)butyryl)oxy Base) the preparation of tert-butyl benzoate:

[1112]

[1113] 1-Ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide (EDC) (316mg, 1.65mmol) and 4-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) (20mg, 0.15mmol) were added to 2-((5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-eicos-5,8,11,14,17-penten-1-yloxy)butanoic acid (561 mg, 1.5 mmol) in DCM (10 mL ) in solution, the reaction mixture was stirred for 10 minutes. tert-Butyl 2-hydroxybenzoate (291 mg, 1.5 mmol) was added to the mixture and stirred for 3 hours. Brine was added and the resulting two phases were separated. The aqueous phase was extracted with DCM, and the combined organic phases were dried (Na 2 SO 4 ), filtered and concentrated in vacuo. The residue was purified by flash chromatography using 5% EtOAc in heptane as eluent. Concentration of the appropriate fractions afforded 500 mg (61% yield) of the title compound. 1 H NMR (300MHz, CDCl 3 ):δ0.98(t,3H),1.11(t,3...

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PUM

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Abstract

Fatty acid conjugates of salicylate derivatives and compositions thereof are disclosed. Further disclosed are methods for treating and / or preventing an inflammatory disease including inflammation and / or inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), dyslipidemia including mixed dyslipidemia and / or hypertriglyceridemia, elevated blood lipids including, e.g., triglycerides and / or cholesterol, metabolic syndrome, peripheral insulin resistance, diabetes, atherosclerosis; a method for lowering non-HDL cholesterol; and a method for raising HDL-cholesterol comprising the administration of an effective amount of at least one compound according to the present disclosure.

Description

[0001] This application claims priority to US Provisional Application No. 61 / 296,717, filed January 20, 2010, the contents of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety. [0002] The present invention relates generally to fatty acid conjugates of salicylic acid derivatives, compositions and methods of use thereof. The compositions disclosed herein may include an effective amount of a fatty acid conjugate of a salicylic acid derivative. Also disclosed are methods of treating and / or preventing inflammation including, for example, inflammatory and / or inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), dyslipidemia, including mixed dyslipidemia and / or hypertriglyceridemia, elevated blood lipids , including, for example, elevated triglycerides and / or cholesterol, metabolic syndrome, peripheral insulin resistance, diabetes, and atherosclerosis; methods of lowering non-HDL cholesterol; and methods of raising HDL cholesterol comprising administering A therapeutically effective amount o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C233/49A61K31/166A61K31/167A61K31/194A61P3/00A61P29/00C07C65/19C07C233/55C07C233/64C07C321/20
CPCC07C323/60C07C323/52C07C271/20C07C235/60C07C235/16C07C271/16C07C265/04C07C237/22C07C275/42C07C69/734C07C235/10C07C271/28C07C235/08C07C235/12C07C59/60A61P1/00A61P19/02A61P29/00A61P3/00A61P3/06A61P5/50A61P9/10A61P3/10
Inventor R.霍夫兰德T.斯克杰雷特J.罗斯曼
Owner PRONOVA BIOPHARMA NORGE
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